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Many grasses are simultaneously symbiotic with Epichloë fungal endophytes and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Epichloë endophytes are a group of filamentous fungi that colonize and grow within aerial plant tissues, such as leaves and stems. Infection
Rui Zhong, Lin Zhang, Xingxu Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Allelopathic effects of Epichloë fungal endophytes: experiment and meta-analysis [PDF]
Host-specific Epichloë spp. are endophytic fungal symbionts of pooid grasses that produce herbivore-deterring alkaloids and alter the grass host’s metabolite and protein profiles. Early observations suggested that Epichloë may have negative allelopathic
Gailis, Maija +2 more
core +1 more source
The interactions among host-associated microbes and parasites can have clear consequences for disease susceptibility and progression within host individuals.
Kayleigh R. O’Keeffe +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Two Glutathione S-Transferase Genes Confer Resistance to Gibberella Ear Rot and Stalk Rot in Maize. [PDF]
Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 5, Page 3084-3086, May 2026.
Wu Y +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Direct classification of related species of fungal endophytes (Epichloëspp.) using visible and near-infrared spectroscopy and multivariate analysis [PDF]
The aim of this work was to investigate the potential of visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) reflectance spectroscopy for the classification of three morphologically similar species of fungal endophytes of grasses. Vis-NIR spectra (400-2498 nm) from 34 isolates of Epichloë sylvatica, 32 of Epichloë typhina and 38 of Epichloë festucae were recorded ...
Petisco, Cristina +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Is the endophyte-based plant protection against aphids mediated by changes in the insect microbiome? [PDF]
We showed that the fungal endophyte Epichloë strain AR37 increased the plant resistance against aphids via the production of indole diterpene alkaloids. The reduction in aphid performance was not associated with changes in abundance/composition/diversity of the insect's bacterial microbiota, but additional endophyte effects on this microbiota cannot be
Bastías DA +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Summary: Upon exposure to the prevailing environment, leaves become increasingly colonized by fungi and bacteria located on the surface (epiphytic) or within (endophytic) the leaves.
Bowen Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Can Epichloë improve plant tolerance to waterlogging? [PDF]
Why should we do this work?Some evidence that Epichloë can affect plant tolerance to waterloggingVery limited dataConflicting resultsNo data for perennial ryegrass?
Joanne Jensen (15328090)
core +1 more source
In the long-term evolutionary process, Achnatherum inebrians and seed-borne endophytic fungi, Epichloë gansuensis, formed a mutually beneficial symbiosis relationship, and Epichloë gansuensis has an important biological role in improving the tolerance of
Yinglong Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Achnatherum inebrians (drunken horse grass, DHG) plants, a dominant grass species in the arid and semi-arid regions of northwest China, symbiotic with an Epichloë fungal endophyte, is well adapted to drought.
Rui Zhong +4 more
doaj +1 more source

