Results 71 to 80 of about 2,204 (167)

CAN INCREASING GRASS-FUNGAL ENDOPHYTE SYMBIOTIC DIVERSITY ENHANCE GRASSLAND ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONING? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning is important in maintaining agroecosystem sustainability. Plant-microbe symbioses, such as exists between the grass tall fescue (Schedonorus arundinaceum) and the asexual fungal endophyte ...
Bagherzadeh, Mahtaab
core   +1 more source

Transcriptomics of Epichloë-Grass Symbioses in Host Vegetative and Reproductive Stages.

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2019
Epichloë species are fungal symbionts (endophytes) of cool-season grasses that transmit vertically via inflorescence primordia (IP), ovaries (OV), and ultimately, embryos.
P. Nagabhyru, R. Dinkins, C. Schardl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beef cattle that respond differently to fescue toxicosis have distinct gastrointestinal tract microbiota.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum) is a widely used forage grass which shares a symbiosis with the endophytic fungus Epichloë coenophiala. The endophyte produces an alkaloid toxin that provides herbivory, heat and drought resistance to the grass, but can ...
Lucas R Koester   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The fascinating tale of tall fescue

open access: yes, 2016
CSA News, Volume 61, Issue 12, Page 4-9, December 2016.
Tracy Hmielowski
wiley   +1 more source

Tall fescue cultivar and fungal endophyte combinations influence plant growth and root exudate composition

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.)) is a cool-season perennial grass used in pastures throughout the Southeastern United States. The grass can harbor a shoot-specific fungal endophyte (Epichloë coenophiala) thought to provide the plant with ...
Jingqi eGuo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tall fescue seed extraction and partial purification of ergot alkaloids

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2014
Many substances in the tall fescue/endophyte association (Schedonorus arundinaceus/Epichloë coenophiala) have biological activity. Of these compounds only the ergot alkaloids are known to have significant mammalian toxicity and the predominant ergot ...
Lowell eBush
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of the Epichloë fungal endophyte symbiosis with Schedonorus pratensis on host grass invasiveness

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2015
Initial studies of grass–endophyte mutualisms using Schedonorus arundinaceus cultivar Kentucky-31 infected with the vertically transmitted endophyte Epichloë coenophiala found strong, positive endophyte effects on host-grass invasion success.
Kruti Shukla   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advances in research of Achnatherum inebrians-Epichloë endophyte symbionts

open access: yes, 2018
Research on drunken horse grass (Achnatherum inebrians)-endophytic fungi (Epichloë gansuensis, E. inebrians) represented an important area of endophyte research in China. Compared with tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea)-endophyte (E.
Li Chunjie   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mitigation of ergot vasoconstriction by clover isoflavones in goats (Capra hircus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2016
Ergot alkaloids produced by a fungal endophyte (Epichloë coenophiala; formerly Neotyphodium coenphialum) that infects tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum) can induce persistent constriction of the vasculature in ruminants, hindering their capability to ...
Glen Eris Aiken   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Fescue Toxicosis on Bovine Acrosomal Integrity and Semen Cryopreservation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Tall fescue is the most widely used cool-season perennial bunchgrass in the southeastern United States and serves as forage for approximately 8.5 million cattle.
Burnett, Callie Rebecca
core   +1 more source

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