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How epidemics end

open access: yesCentaurus; international magazine of the history of science and medicine, 2021
As COVID‐19 drags on and new vaccines promise widespread immunity, the world's attention has turned to predicting how the present pandemic will end. How do societies know when an epidemic is over and normal life can resume?
Erica Charters, Kristin Heitman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Opioid Epidemics

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2019
In this paper, I propose an economic theory that addresses the epidemic character of opioid epidemics. I consider a community in which individuals are heterogenous with respect to the experience of chronic pain and susceptibility to addiction and live through two periods.
openaire   +4 more sources

Evaluation of diarrheal disease surveillance in the Minawao refugee camp, Cameroon, 2016

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background: Between 2013 and 2015, the Minawao refugee camp in Cameroon received about 51 000 refugees fleeing Boko Haram. A rapid increase in population and inadequate sanitary installations increase the risk of diarrheal disease.
F.C. Amabo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inductive Reasoning Games as Influenza Vaccination Models: Mean Field Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We define and analyze an inductive reasoning game of voluntary yearly vaccination in order to establish whether or not a population of individuals acting in their own self-interest would be able to prevent influenza epidemics.
D. Challet   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The EVALI and Youth Vaping Epidemics - Implications for Public Health.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2020
The EVALI and Youth Vaping Epidemics Interventions aimed at curbing two related U.S. epidemics connected with vaping — an outbreak of lung injuries and a continued surge in use by young people — sh...
Brian A. King   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

For-Profit Hospitals Out of Business? Financial Sustainability During the COVID-19 Epidemic Emergency Response [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Health Policy and Management, 2020
This perspective argues that for-profit hospitals will be heavily affected by epidemic crises, including the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak.
Florien Margareth Kruse   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of diffusion rates on epidemic spreads in metapopulation networks

open access: yes, 2010
It is often useful to represent the infectious dynamics of mobile agents by metapopulation models. In such a model, metapopulations form a static network, and individuals migrate from one metapopulation to another.
Masuda, Naoki
core   +1 more source

Demographic Perspectives on Mortality of Covid-19 and Other Epidemics

open access: yes, 2020
What would a hypothetical one million US deaths in the Covid-19 epidemic mean for mortality of individuals at the population level? To put estimates of Covid-19 mortality into perspective, we estimate age-specific mortality for an epidemic claiming for ...
J. Goldstein, Ronald D. Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epidemic Trade [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2011
This paper studies the spread of the Black Death as a proxy for the ow of medieval trade between 1346 and 1351. The Black Death struck most areas of Europe and the wider Mediter- ranean. Based on a modified version of the gravity model, we estimate the speed (in kilometers per day) of transmission of the disease between the transmitting and the ...
Lars Boerner, Battista Severgnini
openaire   +7 more sources

Competing epidemics on complex networks

open access: yes, 2011
Human diseases spread over networks of contacts between individuals and a substantial body of recent research has focused on the dynamics of the spreading process.
Brian Karrer   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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