Results 61 to 70 of about 1,221,433 (318)

On the Gap between Epidemiological Surveillance and Preparedness [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Contemporary Epidemiological Surveillance (ES) relies heavily on data analytics. These analytics are critical input for pandemics preparedness networks; however, this input is not integrated into a form suitable for decision makers or experts in preparedness.
arxiv  

Risk, Trust, and Bias: Causal Regulators of Biometric-Enabled Decision Support [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Biometrics and biometric-enabled decision support systems (DSS) have become a mandatory part of complex dynamic systems such as security checkpoints, personal health monitoring systems, autonomous robots, and epidemiological surveillance. Risk, trust, and bias (R-T-B) are emerging measures of performance of such systems. The existing studies on the R-T-
arxiv   +1 more source

Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yellow fever outbreak in a rural-urban mixed community of Espírito Santo, Brazil: epidemiological aspects

open access: yesRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 2019
Objective. To describe the epidemiological aspects of an outbreak of yellow fever (YF) that occurred in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, from 1 January 2017 – 31 July 2017. Methods.
Tálib Moysés Moussallem   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discrepancies in Epidemiological Modeling of Aggregated Heterogeneous Data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Within epidemiological modeling, the majority of analyses assume a single epidemic process for generating ground-truth data. However, this assumed data generation process can be unrealistic, since data sources for epidemics are often aggregated across geographic regions and communities.
arxiv  

Surveillance and epidemiology of MRSA bacteraemia in the UK [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2005
Surveillance of bacteraemia caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the UK has involved collection of data from hospital microbiology laboratories via several mechanisms, including a voluntary reporting scheme that has been operational in England and Wales since 1989 and mandatory reporting schemes that have been running ...
Andrew D.J. Pearson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Leveraging Organ‐on‐Chip Models to Investigate Host–Microbiota Dynamics and Targeted Therapies for Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 10, April 15, 2025.
The challenges of studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), highlighting limitations of traditional 2D cell cultures and animal models are discussed here. It introduces human intestine organ‐on‐chip (OoC) models as a promising alternative, capable of more accurately mimicking the intestinal microenvironment.
Tim Kaden   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

China stroke surveillance report 2021

open access: yesMilitary Medical Research, 2023
Since 2015, stroke has become the leading cause of death and disability in China, posing a significant threat to the health of its citizens as a major chronic non-communicable disease.
Wen-Jun Tu   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomes of Immune Cells from Multiple Compartments Redefine the Ontology of Myeloid Subtypes Post‐Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 13, April 3, 2025.
Using single‐cell sequencing in a murine stroke model (p‐MCAO), three stroke‐specific subpopulations are identified: disease inflammatory macrophage (DIM), disease‐associated microglia (DAM), and CD14+ neutrophils (Neut_Cd14). Detailed analyses reveal that Neut_Cd14 and DIM subtypes are skull‐derived, whereas DAM likely originates from homeostatic ...
Mo Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of depression and suicide rate in Mexico: an observational analysis of databases from the past years

open access: yesRevista Mexicana de Neurociencia, 2023
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the incidence of depression as well the suicide rate in Mexico in the past years. Materials and Methods: Observational analysis through open access databases on cases of depression and mortality in ...
Juan C. González-Orozco   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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