Results 61 to 70 of about 1,221,433 (318)
On the Gap between Epidemiological Surveillance and Preparedness [PDF]
Contemporary Epidemiological Surveillance (ES) relies heavily on data analytics. These analytics are critical input for pandemics preparedness networks; however, this input is not integrated into a form suitable for decision makers or experts in preparedness.
arxiv
Risk, Trust, and Bias: Causal Regulators of Biometric-Enabled Decision Support [PDF]
Biometrics and biometric-enabled decision support systems (DSS) have become a mandatory part of complex dynamic systems such as security checkpoints, personal health monitoring systems, autonomous robots, and epidemiological surveillance. Risk, trust, and bias (R-T-B) are emerging measures of performance of such systems. The existing studies on the R-T-
arxiv +1 more source
Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective. To describe the epidemiological aspects of an outbreak of yellow fever (YF) that occurred in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, from 1 January 2017 – 31 July 2017. Methods.
Tálib Moysés Moussallem+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Discrepancies in Epidemiological Modeling of Aggregated Heterogeneous Data [PDF]
Within epidemiological modeling, the majority of analyses assume a single epidemic process for generating ground-truth data. However, this assumed data generation process can be unrealistic, since data sources for epidemics are often aggregated across geographic regions and communities.
arxiv
Surveillance and epidemiology of MRSA bacteraemia in the UK [PDF]
Surveillance of bacteraemia caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the UK has involved collection of data from hospital microbiology laboratories via several mechanisms, including a voluntary reporting scheme that has been operational in England and Wales since 1989 and mandatory reporting schemes that have been running ...
Andrew D.J. Pearson+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
The challenges of studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), highlighting limitations of traditional 2D cell cultures and animal models are discussed here. It introduces human intestine organ‐on‐chip (OoC) models as a promising alternative, capable of more accurately mimicking the intestinal microenvironment.
Tim Kaden+5 more
wiley +1 more source
China stroke surveillance report 2021
Since 2015, stroke has become the leading cause of death and disability in China, posing a significant threat to the health of its citizens as a major chronic non-communicable disease.
Wen-Jun Tu+24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Using single‐cell sequencing in a murine stroke model (p‐MCAO), three stroke‐specific subpopulations are identified: disease inflammatory macrophage (DIM), disease‐associated microglia (DAM), and CD14+ neutrophils (Neut_Cd14). Detailed analyses reveal that Neut_Cd14 and DIM subtypes are skull‐derived, whereas DAM likely originates from homeostatic ...
Mo Yang+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the incidence of depression as well the suicide rate in Mexico in the past years. Materials and Methods: Observational analysis through open access databases on cases of depression and mortality in ...
Juan C. González-Orozco+1 more
doaj +1 more source