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Understanding epidemiological transition in India [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Health Action, 2014
Background: Omran's theory explains changing disease patterns over time predominantly from infectious to chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). India's epidemiological transition is characterized by dual burden of diseases.
Suryakant Yadav, Perianayagam Arokiasamy
doaj   +7 more sources

Epidemiological transition and double burden of diseases in low-income countries: the case of Mozambique [PDF]

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2020
Epidemiological transition theory aims to describe changes in epidemiological scenarios at the global and national level. The assumption is the shift from infectious diseases (IDs) to non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
Fausto Ciccacci   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Updating the epidemiological transition model. [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiol Infect, 2018
AbstractThe main feature of the epidemiological transition is a shift in the recorded causes of death from infectious diseases to other morbid conditions. This paper outlines modifications made to Omran's original model and stages of transition, and suggests that without a focus on aetiology and morbidity, these have been basically descriptive rather ...
Mercer AJ.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Progression of the epidemiological transition in a rural South African setting: findings from population surveillance in Agincourt, 1993–2013 [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2017
Background Virtually all low- and middle-income countries are undergoing an epidemiological transition whose progression is more varied than experienced in high-income countries.
Chodziwadziwa W. Kabudula   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Physiological aging in India: The role of the epidemiological transition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2023
We construct a cohort-based frailty index from age-related health deficits to investigate physiological aging in India over the period 1990-2019. During this period, the Indian states underwent at different speeds the epidemiological transition and ...
Krenz A, Strulik H.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Drivers of melioidosis endemicity: epidemiological transition, zoonosis, and climate change. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Opin Infect Dis, 2022
Purpose of review Melioidosis, caused by the soil-dwelling bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei, is a tropical infection associated with high morbidity and mortality.
Birnie E, Biemond JJ, Wiersinga WJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The role of age inequalities in cause of death in the slow pace of epidemiological transition in India. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2022
In developed countries, low disparity in lifespan contributed by the reduction in the burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) is the key to advances in epidemiological transition.
Yadav S   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Commentary: Large variation in the epidemiological transition across countries: is it still valuable as a mortality theory? [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Epidemiol, 2022
Omran’s epidemiological transition is one of the main theories of global mortality change. In his initial paper, Omran 1 outlined a broad model that sought to link epidemiological and social factors with the demographic transition theory—the major ...
Sudharsanan N   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Epidemiological transition to mortality and refracture following an initial fracture. [PDF]

open access: yesElife, 2021
This study sought to redefine the concept of fracture risk that includes refracture and mortality, and to transform the risk into "skeletal age".
Ho-Le TP   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The epidemiological transition

open access: yesEastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 2021
The epidemiological transition was thought to be a unidirectional process, beginning when infectious diseases were predominant and ending when noncommunicable diseases dominated the causes of death. It is now evident that this transition is more complex and dynamic where health and disease evolve in diverse ways.
M. Wahdan
openaire   +2 more sources

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