Incidence and phenotypes of childhood-onset genetic epilepsies:a prospective population-based national cohort [PDF]
Epilepsy is common in early childhood. In this age group it is associated with high rates of therapy-resistance, and with cognitive, motor, and behavioural comorbidity. A large number of genes, with wide ranging functions, are implicated in its aetiology,
Abdelnour +112 more
core +4 more sources
Movement Disorders in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review
Abstract Background Several movement disorders (MD) have been reported to occur in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). No extensive review has addressed the whole spectrum of MD in NMOSD. Objective This article aims to review MD in NMOSD, describing its prevalence and features.
Luciana A.F. Bringel +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Prediction of Infantile Spasms Recurrence after ACTH Therapy
Investigators from Okayama University Hospital, Japan, studied the predictive value of serial EEG findings (every 2 to 4 weeks) in relapse of epileptic spasms after synthetic ACTH therapy in patients with West syndrome (WS).
J. Gordon Millichap, John J. Millichap
doaj +1 more source
Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Refractory Epilepsy: Effects on Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines in Peripheral Blood [PDF]
Objective: The vagus nerve has important immunological functions that may be relevant for its anticonvulsive action. We postulate that this anticonvulsive action is activated by a shift in the immune system resulting in a reduction of neurotoxic and an ...
Berfelo, M. W. +6 more
core +2 more sources
Managing Dystonia in Partington Syndrome
Abstract Background Bilateral focal hand dystonia is an almost pathognomonic sign of Partington syndrome, frequently accompanied by intellectual disability and oromotor dyspraxia. However, a few studies have focused on the treatment of this focal dystonia, making patient management uncertain.
Emilie Pichon +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ACTH Therapy in Epileptic Spasms without Hypsarrhythmia
The short and long-term effects of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) in 30 children ages 11 to 86 months (median 29 months) with epileptic spasms (ES) without hypsarrhythmia were analyzed at Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Japan.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +1 more source
A genomic copy number variant analysis implicates the MBD5 and HNRNPU genes in Chinese children with infantile spasms and expands the clinical spectrum of 2q23.1 deletion [PDF]
Background: Infantile spasms (IS) is a specific type of epileptic encephalopathy associated with severe developmental disabilities. Genetic factors are strongly implicated in IS, however, the exact genetic defects remain unknown in the majority of cases.
An, Yu +10 more
core +1 more source
Rare but Relevant? Assessing Variants in Dystonia‐Linked Genes in Parkinson's Disease
Abstract Background Dystonia and Parkinson's disease (PD) exhibit clinical and genetic overlap, but the relevance of dystonia gene variants in PD remains unclear. Objective The aim was to assess the frequency of dystonia‐linked pathogenic variants in PD.
Lara M. Lange +37 more
wiley +1 more source
The significance of focal pattern in hypsarrhythmia
Introduction: Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) presents a therapeutic challenge and is frequently associated with developmental delay. It is characterized by seizures and hypsarrhythmia on the EEG and has multiple etiologies that influence ...
Anna Wiedemann +2 more
doaj +1 more source
P.052 Benign spasms of infancy - a mimicker of infantile epileptic disorders [PDF]
Jamie Ghossein, Daniela Pohl
openalex +1 more source

