Results 121 to 130 of about 200,055 (260)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity of human hippocampal and amygdala neurons during retrieval of declarative memories [PDF]

, 2008
Episodic memories allow us to remember not only that we have seen an item before but also where and when we have seen it (context). Sometimes, we can confidently report that we have seen something (familiarity) but cannot recollect where or when it was ...
Mamelak, Adam N., Rutishauser, Ueli, Schuman, Erin M.   +2 more
core  

VAE+DDPG: An Attention‐Enhanced Variational Autoencoder for Deep Reinforcement Learning‐Based Autonomous Navigation in Low‐Light Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Variational Autoencoder+Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient addresses low‐light failures of infrared depth sensing for indoor robot navigation. Stage 1 pretrains an attention‐enhanced Variational Autoencoder (Convolutional Block Attention Module+Feature Pyramid Network) to map dark depth frames to a well‐lit reconstruction, yielding a 128‐D latent code ...
Uiseok Lee, Chanhong Hwang, Hyunseok Kang, Yechan Park, Hangwoo Jin, Tuan Anh Nguyen, Eunmi Choi, Dugki Min   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context Awareness and Human–Robot Interaction Optimization for Museum Intelligent Guide Robot

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents a context‐aware human–robot interaction framework designed for intelligent museum guide robots. The system features a three‐layer architecture—perception, understanding, and behavior execution—that enables adaptive and meaningful interactions with museum visitors.
Anna Zou, Yue Meng, Shijing Tong
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Platform Enabling Reservoir Computing With Nanoporous Oxide Memristors for Image Recognition and Time Series Prediction

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The approach of physical in materia computing incorporates parallel computing within the medium itself. A scalable and energy‐efficient, oxide‐based computational platform is realized in form of a nanoporous network of volatile niobium oxide memristors sandwiched between top and bottom metallic electrodes, and then tested for prediction and ...
Joshua Donald, Ben A. Johnson, Amir Mehrnejat, Alex Gabbitas, Arthur G. T. Coveney, Alexander G. Balanov, Sergey Savel’ev, Pavel Borisov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Papez circuit the location of the elusive episodic memory engram?

IBRO Neuroscience Reports
All of the brain structures and white matter that make up Papez’ circuit, as well as the circuit as a whole, are implicated in the literature in episodic memory formation and recall.
Steven Hall, PhD, MSc
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise Does Not Effect Context-dependent Episodic Memory [PDF]

, 2019
Memory has been shown to be strongly associated with the context in which it is encoded, suggesting that the context is central to the memory itself. However, the effect of exercise on context dependent object recognition is not fully known.
Greenberg, Michael D.
core   +1 more source

Rewiring Droplet Interface Synapses

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Droplet interface synapses are used to create a neuromorphic network. Voltage pulses draw the droplets into contact and enable rewiring of the network through electrowetting. Results show that the heterogeneous droplet compositions and pore‐forming molecules may be used to tune the neuromorphic properties of the device using trapped charge as a form of
Sarita Shrestha, Eric Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

“What”, “Where”, and “Contextual" memory decline with ageing in marmosets, insights from a computerized task

Revue de Primatologie
Episodic memory impairments are a key feature of age-related cognitive decline. This study introduced a touch-screen task to assess the "what-where-which" components of episodic-like memory in marmosets (Callithrix jacchus).
Amirouche Sadoun, Pascal Girard, Vanessa De Castro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Reservoir Computing for Smart Manufacturing of PCB Using Crystallinity‐Controlled HfO2 Memristor for Reservoir

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We address multilayer PCB anomaly detection for smart manufacturing by physical reservoir computing with HfO2‐based memristors. Crystallinity‐tuned HfO2 suppresses ferroelectricity while preserving the high‐k insulating state and confers strong short‐term memory.
Yongho Lee, Wonhee Lee, Junho Shin, Noah Jang, Hyunjun Kim, Da Ye Kim, Jinkyung Kim, June Soo Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source