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Epistemic modals [PDF]

open access: yesLanguage and Dialogue, 2013
In recent years, the standard account of epistemic modal discourse has been criticized from two directions. Expressivists and dynamic semanticists argue that simple epistemic modal sentences should be understood as non-truth-conditional. Relativists hold that the truth values of epistemic modal sentences are determined by the features of their contexts
openaire   +2 more sources

Epistemic modality in MA dissertations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This paper reports on the compilation, and ongoing mark up and annotation, of a corpus of MA dissertations written by students at the Department of Linguistics and English Language, Lancaster University.
McEnery, Tony, Gabrielatos, Costas
core   +4 more sources

Tense and modality in the nominal domain

open access: yesLinguistica, 2016
It is well discussed in the literature that epistemic modals (Mod epis) are base-generated higher than Tense (T), while non-epistemic/root modals (Mod root) are base-generated lower than T, and that high modals are evaluated in the context of the speech ...
Negin Ilkhanipour
doaj   +1 more source

Epistemic Modality and Coordination under Uncertainty [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
Communication facilitates coordination, but coordination might fail if there's too much uncertainty. I discuss a scenario in which vagueness-driven uncertainty undermines the possibility of publicly sharing a belief. I then show that asserting an epistemic modal sentence, 'Might p', can reveal the speaker's uncertainty, and that this may improve the ...
openaire   +4 more sources

A Note on Can and May

open access: yesKansas Working Papers in Linguistics, 1980
This paper is an attempt to characterize the meaning difference between can and may as epistemic modals. Based on some interesting differences of these modals in their syntactic behavior, negation and past formation, the paper claims that the crucial ...
Oh, Choon-Kyu, Seibel, Charles
doaj   +1 more source

Ignorance, introspection, and epistemic modals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Embedded epistemic modals are infelicitous under desire predicates when they are anchored to the belief state of the attitude holder. We present two ways of deriving this observation from an independently motivated property of desire predicates, their ...
Trinh, Tue, Crnič, Luka
core   +2 more sources

Epistemic modals and context: Experimental data

open access: yesSemantics and Pragmatics, 2014
Recently, a number of theorists (MacFarlane (2003, 2011), Egan, Hawthorne & Weatherson (2005), Egan (2007), Stephenson (2007a,b)) have argued that an adequate semantics and pragmatics for epistemic modals calls for some technical notion of relativist ...
Joshua Knobe, Seth Yalcin
doaj   +1 more source

A Two-Dimensional Semantics for Epistemic Modals

open access: yesPhilosophia Scientiæ, 2012
Not everyone knows that water is H2O. Suppose Alice is one of those people. Alice says: "For all I know, water might not be H2O." Intuitively it seems like Alice has spoken truly. That is, it seems like it is epistemically possible (for Alice) that water
Dan Quattrone
doaj   +1 more source

The epistemology of modality and the problem of modal epistemic friction [PDF]

open access: yesSynthese, 2018
AbstractThere are three theories in the epistemology of modality that have received sustained attention over the past 20 years (1998–2018): conceivability-theory, counterfactual-theory, and deduction-theory. In this paper we argue that all three face what we callthe problem of modal epistemic friction(PMEF).
Anand Jayprakash Vaidya   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Modality in Alsatian

open access: yesKansas Working Papers in Linguistics, 1980
This descriptive study focuses on the special verbal category of Alsatian modal auxiliaries with distinct syntactic characteristics. They include:[kena] (can), [mesda] (would like to), [vela] (want to), [darfa] (be allowed to), [sola] (ought to/must ...
Hessini, Marguerite
doaj   +1 more source

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