Results 91 to 100 of about 14,505 (295)

Reynolds Stress Perturbation for Epistemic Uncertainty Quantification of RANS Models Implemented in OpenFOAM

open access: yesFluids, 2019
Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) models are widely used for the simulation of engineering problems. The turbulent-viscosity hypothesis is a central assumption to achieve closures in this class of models.
Luis F. Cremades Rey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possibilities of Enacting and Researching Epistemic Communities [PDF]

open access: yes
This article explores what the concept of epistemic community can contribute to studies of science and technology and to existing analytical frames of epistemic cultures, technosocial network and community of practice.
Dagmar Lorenz-Meyer
core  

Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley   +1 more source

Correlated Nash Equilibrium [PDF]

open access: yes
Nash equilibrium presumes that players have expected utility preferences, and therefore the beliefs of each player are represented by a probability measure.
Kin Chung Lo
core  

Innovative Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Systems for Social Science Research: Architecture Design and Applied Practice

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of large language model (LLM) technology is profoundly transforming the practice of social science research. Scholarly discussions on Artificial Intelligence (AI)'s role in social science research can be organised into three levels: AI as a research tool, AI as a methodological infrastructure and AI as a quasi‐cognitive ...
Jie Xiong
wiley   +1 more source

A Neutrosophic Epistemic Framework for Intangible Cultural Heritage Resources: Modeling Authenticity, Uncertainty, and Fragmentation in Tourism Development Potential Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
The sustainability of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) increasingly depends on its interface with cultural tourism. While this interaction brings visibility and economic benefit, it often introduces epistemic tension: different stakeholders interpret ...
Chunxi Fan, Haihong Tan, Fangxin Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Border harm and affective injustice: The politics of anger at the Melilla border, Spain

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines protests in a detention center in Melilla, Spain—a site where structural violence intersects with the everyday harms of confinement. Adopting a justice and dignity‐centered perspective, we analyze grassroots forms of resistance emerging at the border. The study focuses on the protests of Tunisian migrants and explores the
Corina Tulbure
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Epistemic Uncertainty for Launch Vehicle Designs

open access: yes, 2016
NASA Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) has the task of estimating the aleatory (randomness) and epistemic (lack of knowledge) uncertainty of launch vehicle loss of mission and crew risk and communicating the results.
Hark, Frank   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A De-Nesting Hybrid Reliability Analysis Method and Its Application in Marine Structure

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
In recent years, marine structures have been widely used in the world, making significant contributions to the utilization of marine resources. In the design of marine structures, there is a hybrid reliability problem arising from aleatory uncertainty ...
Chenfeng Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epistemic uncertainty, risk management and information: the role of the detailed design

open access: yesTechne, 2019
Nowadays, the ability to face uncertainty and its related risks is increasingly required to the construction industry. This paper is based on the wide debate concerning the dual nature of uncertainty: aleatory uncertainty (also known as ontological ...
Cinzia Talamo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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