Results 81 to 90 of about 1,205,235 (393)
From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
PM10 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa: effects on corneal epithelium
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023 PurposeIn vivo data indicate that mouse corneas exposed to PM10 showed early perforation and thinning after infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. To understand the mechanisms underlying this finding, we tested the effects of PM10 and the mitochondria ...
Mallika Somayajulu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection of inflammation- and neoplasia-associated alterations in human large intestine using plant/invertebrate lectins, galectin-1 and neoglycoproteins [PDF]
, 1998 Commonly, plant and invertebrate lectins are accepted glycohistochemical tools for the analysis of normal and altered structures of glycans in histology and pathology.
Bosbach, R. +3 more
core +1 more source
bioRxiv, 2017 Here we report multiple lines of evidence for a comprehensive model for retinal energy metabolism. Metabolic flux, locations of key enzymes and our finding that glucose enters the neural retina almost entirely through photoreceptors support a ...
Mark A. Kanow +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Intestinal fatty acid binding protein regulates mitochondrion β-oxidation and cholesterol uptake
Journal of Lipid Research, 2008 The role of intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) in lipid metabolism remains elusive. To address this issue, normal human intestinal epithelial cells (HIEC-6) were transfected with cDNA to overexpress I-FABP and compared with cells treated with
Alain Montoudis +10 more
doaj
The Dual Role of the Airway Epithelium in Asthma: Active Barrier and Regulator of Inflammation
Cells, 2023 Chronic airway inflammation is the cornerstone on which bronchial asthma arises, and in turn, chronic inflammation arises from a complex interplay between environmental factors such as allergens and pathogens and immune cells as well as structural cells ...
Andreas Frey +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Regional differences in store-operated Ca2+ entry in the epithelium of the intact human lens [PDF]
, 2009 An elevated level of Ca2+ is an important factor in cataract, yet precisely how Ca2+ enters the lens is unknown. Lens epithelial cells contain a range of G-protein–coupled receptors and receptor tyrosine kinases that induce increases in intracellular Ca2+
Duncan, George +4 more
core +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.C‐mannosylation is a unique form of protein glycosylation. In this study, we demonstrated that ADAMTS1 is C‐mannosylated at Trp562 and Trp565 in human testicular germ cell tumor NEC8 cells. We found that C‐mannosylation of ADAMTS1 is essential for its secretion, processing, enzymatic activity, and ability to promote vasculogenic mimicry. These findings
Takato Kobayashi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding the roles of gingival beta-defensins
Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2012 Gingival epithelium produces β-defensins, small cationic peptides, as part of its contribution to the innate host defense against the bacterial challenge that is constantly present in the oral cavity.
Ulvi Kahraman Gursoy +1 more
doaj +1 more source