Results 51 to 60 of about 369 (184)

TRANSEQUATORIAL FIELD-ALIGNED CURRENTS AT LOW LATITUDES AND THEIR POSSIBLE CONNECTION WITH THE EQUATORIAL ELECTROJET

Brazilian Journal of Geophysics, 1993
The seasonal dependence of the geomagnetic Sq-field reveals the existence of three principal transequatorial field-aligned currents in the magnetosphere, i.e., a winter-to-summer current at middle latitudes connecting the regions of the ...
N. Fukushima
doaj   +1 more source

Electromagnetic induction by the equatorial electrojet [PDF]

Geophysical Journal International, 2004
SUMMARY This paper discusses the effects of currents induced inside the Earth at equatorial latitudes due to the currents in the ionosphere and the magnetosphere. The horizontal (H), vertical (Z) and eastward (Y) components of the geomagnetic field at equatorial and low-latitude stations around the world are examined for effects due to solar daily ...
openaire   +1 more source

Statistical Scale Analyses of a Diurnal Periodicity in Auroral Kilometric Radiation, Observed by Wind/WAVES

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The Earth's strongest natural radio emission is Auroral Kilometric Radiation (AKR), which is correlated with auroral intensity, and is a barometer for space weather. AKR is generated by the electron cyclotron maser instability, with sources on auroral field lines. Previous work on AKR and radio emissions from other planets (or stars) points to
Alexandra Ruth Fogg, S. Wu, C. M. Jackman, S. J. Walker, M. J. Rutala, C. K. Louis, S. M. Ivanov, L. Lamy, J. E. Waters, D. K. Whiter   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Neutral Wind‐Driven Currents on Geomagnetic Disturbances and Magnetospheric Dynamics During the May 2024 Storm

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The neutral wind dynamo generates ionospheric currents that can significantly affect high‐latitude electrodynamics during geomagnetic storms, yet its role in global magnetosphere‐ionosphere coupling is often underrepresented. We quantify the impact of wind‐driven currents on geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) and magnetospheric dynamics during ...
Yu Hong, Yue Deng, Cheng Sheng, Daniel Welling, Colin Waters   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Correlations of Solar Wind Parameters Using Monitoring Spacecraft

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Space weather predictive modeling currently utilizes real‐time data from the spacecraft ACE and DSCOVR, with SOLAR‐1 and IMAP recently online. This study assesses whether DSCOVR solar wind plasma and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) data exhibit large‐scale discrepancies from the corresponding ACE data, and if so, whether these ...
P. H. Reiff, S. Chepuri, J. Liebenthal, S. Petrinec, S. Schwartz, C. T. Russell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined radar observations of equatorial electrojet irregularities at Jicamarca [PDF]

Annales Geophysicae, 2007
Daytime equatorial electrojet plasma irregularities were investigated using five distinct radar diagnostics at Jicamarca including range-time-intensity (RTI) mapping, Faraday rotation, radar imaging, oblique scattering, and multiple-frequency ...
D. L. Hysell, J. Drexler, E. B. Shume, J. L. Chau, D. E. Scipion, D. E. Scipion, M. Vlasov, R. Cuevas, C. Heinselman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iono‐PhyTAU: A Lightweight Global Ionospheric TEC Prediction Model Based on Temporal Attention Unit and Physical Condition Constraints of the Ionosphere

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) is the primary error source causing signal delay in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). High‐precision TEC prediction is essential for positioning, navigation, and space weather monitoring. Although deep learning models including ConvLSTM, ConvGRU, and Transformer have advanced TEC forecasting ...
Yiling Gui, Yajun Xu, Song Jia, Miaomiao Wang, Boyang Hao, Xinjie Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Typical disturbances of the daytime equatorial F region observed with a high-resolution HF radar [PDF]

Annales Geophysicae, 1998
HF radar measurements were performed near the magnetic equator in Africa (Korhogo 9°24'63''N–5°37'38''W) during the International Equatorial Electrojet Year (1993–1994). The HF radar is a high-resolution zenithal radar.
E. Blanc, E. Houngninou
doaj   +1 more source

Global Cowling Effects in the Sq‐EEJ Current System Under Electrostatic Approximation: Theoretical Simulation

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The solar quiet (Sq) current and equatorial electrojet are widely known as one of the fundamental currents in ionosphere. Although the Sq‐EEJ current system has been extensively investigated, the manner in which Hall and Pedersen current components collectively organize the system has not been clearly described.
T. Ijuin, H. Jin, A. Yoshikawa
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of Field‐Aligned Currents and Equatorial Electrojet to Sudden Decrease of Solar Wind Dynamic Pressure During the March 2023 Geomagnetic Storm

Geophysical Research Letters
We present the observations of field‐aligned currents and the equatorial electrojet during the 23 March 2023 magnetic storm, focusing on the effect of the drastic decrease of the solar wind dynamic pressure occurred during the main phase.
Guan Le, Guiping Liu, Endawoke Yizengaw, Chin‐Chun Wu, Yihua Zheng, Sarah Vines, Natalia Buzulukova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source