Results 81 to 90 of about 118,766 (238)

A Machine Learning‐Based Model of Three‐Dimensional Ion Fluxes in the High‐Altitude Earth's Northern Cusp

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause is the primary pathway for transferring mass, momentum, and energy from the solar wind into the terrestrial magnetosphere. Previous studies have shown that the spatiotemporal dynamics of dayside magnetic reconnection can be inferred remotely from properties of Earth's cusps, specifically their ...
Gonzalo Cucho‐Padin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of January 2009 stratospheric warming on HF radio wave propagation in the low-latitude ionosphere

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2016
We have considered the influence of the January 23–27, 2009 sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) event on HF radio wave propagation in the equatorial ionosphere. This event took place during extremely low solar and geomagnetic activity.
Kotova D.S.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Evolution of a Storm‐Time “Super‐EPB” Event Over China on the Magnetically Disturbed Night of 01 December 2023

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This paper investigates the dynamic evolution of a storm‐time “Super‐EPB” event over China on 1 December 2023 (Kp ≤ 7, SYM/H ≥ −130 nT) using multi‐instrument observations. Occurring near sunset as the IMF‐Bz abruptly turned southward, with auroral extension to midlatitudes, the “Super‐EPB” extended to 40°N with an apex height of ∼2,460 km ...
Longchang Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for Mitigating the Impact of Ionospheric and Tropospheric Delay on Sentinel‐1 Interferograms in Northwestern Argentina

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the impact and mitigation of ionospheric and tropospheric delays on Sentinel‐1 interferograms in northwestern Argentina. The research focuses on the Santa María Basin in the south‐central Andes, a region characterized by moderate seismic deformation, monsoonal moisture supply, a steep east‐west rainfall gradient, and ...
Sofia Viotto, Bodo Bookhagen
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model With Thermosphere and Ionosphere Extension (WACCM‐X 2.0)

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2018
Key developments have been made to the NCAR Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere extension (WACCM‐X). Among them, the most important are the self‐consistent solution of global electrodynamics, and transport of O+ in ...
Han‐Li Liu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of the equatorial lower ionosphere from the Thumba Langmuir probe experiments

open access: yes, 1985
A Langmuir probe designed and developed at the Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad has been used on a variety of rockets since 1966 from the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station, TERLS (8°31'N, 76°52'E, dip.lat.
Gupta, S. P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Two Radio Occultation Constellations on Numerical Weather Prediction: Polar‐Orbits Only and Mixed Polar‐Equatorial Orbits

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study explores the relative impact of two orbital configurations for Global Navigation Satellite System radio occultation (RO) observations in numerical weather prediction using observing system simulation experiments (OSSE). Three experiments are carried out: a Control experiment with no RO observations and two experiments with 14,000 RO
Nikki C. Privé   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equatorial F‐Region Responses to the Main Phase of the 10 May 2024 Geomagnetic Storm Over the South American Sector: Observations and Model Simulations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study examines the equatorial ionospheric response over the South American sector during the onset of the extreme 2024 Mother's Day geomagnetic storm, which began at ∼17 UT on 10 May and reached the G5 level. Pronounced disturbances in ionospheric electrodynamics were observed under both daytime and nighttime conditions. Variations in the
A. M. Santos   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Three‐Dimensional Simulation of Magnetospheric Dynamics During the Extreme Geomagnetic Storm of 10–11 May 2024

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study presents a high‐resolution three‐dimensional global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of the historic geomagnetic storm of 10–11 May 2024, using observational data for the ACE solar wind input. This extreme event was characterized by intense solar wind dynamic pressure (∼50 nPa) and exceptionally strong interplanetary magnetic ...
Kyung Sun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Ionospheric response to the equatorial stratospheric wind

open access: yesGeofísica Internacional, 2004
Chen (1992) reports an association between the variance of the F2 layer critical frequency, foF2var, and the quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO, of the monthly mean zonal wind in the equatorial stratosphere (MMZW) at 40 mb, with data of March and September at Okinawa (26°N, 128°E). We search for such an association in other locations.
Zossi, Marta María   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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