The temporal change in height of a specific electron density can be used as a proxy for vertical plasma drift (PVPD) at the magnetic equator. The use of PVPDs as a predictor of low‐latitude ionospheric scintillation during the subsequent evening has ...
L. D. Nugent, S. Elvidge, M. J. Angling
doaj +1 more source
Filamentary Alfvénic structures excited at the edges of equatorial plasma bubbles [PDF]
Recent observations performed by the French DEMETER satellite at altitudes of about 710 km suggest that the generation of equatorial plasma bubbles correlates with the presence of filamentary structures of field aligned currents carried by Alfvén ...
R. Pottelette +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Gravity wave seeding of equatorial plasma bubbles [PDF]
Some examples from the Atmosphere Explorer E data showing plasma bubble development from wavy ion density structures in the bottomside F layer are described. The wavy structures mostly had east–west wavelengths of 150–800 km; in one example it was about 3000 km.
Sardul Singh, F. S. Johnson, R. A. Power
openaire +1 more source
On the solar activity dependence of midnight equatorial plasma bubbles during June solstice periods
The occurrence of midnight Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs) during the June solstice period of the ascending phase of solar cycle 24, from 2010 to 2014, was studied using data from the 47 MHz Equatorial Atmosphere Radar (EAR) at Kototabang, Indonesia ...
K. K. Ajith +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Equatorial plasma bubbles and L-band scintillations in Africa during solar minimum [PDF]
We report on the longitudinal, local time and seasonal occurrence of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) and L band (GPS) scintillations over equatorial Africa.
V. V. Paznukhov +17 more
doaj +1 more source
The measured motions inside equatorial plasma bubbles [PDF]
A preliminary study of the vertical and north‐south horizontal ion motions in plasma bubbles in the near‐equatorial ionosphere utilizing drift meter data from Atmosphere Explorer E is presented. High‐resolution data show that the vertical ion velocity in some bubbles increases approximately linearly with (No‐N)/N, where No is the background ion ...
W. B. Hanson, D. K. Bamgboye
openaire +1 more source
Standing Alfvén Waves Within Equatorial Plasma Bubbles
AbstractPlasma depletions in the disturbed equatorial ionosphere are known to be associated with magnetic fluctuations and Alfvén waves. Here, using data from the Swarm B satellite's vector field magnetometer and electric fields instrument at an altitude of ∼500 km, we present evidence of standing Alfvén modes trapped within strong density depletions ...
Hossein Ghadjari +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Magnetic Field and Electron Density Scaling Properties in the Equatorial Plasma Bubbles
The ionospheric plasma density irregularities are known to play a role in the propagation of electromagnetic signals and to be one of the most important sources of disturbance for the Global Navigation Satellite System, being responsible for degradation ...
Paola De Michelis +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Occurrence of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles during Intense Magnetic Storms
An important issue in low-latitude ionospheric space weather is how magnetic storms affect the generation of equatorial plasma bubbles. In this study, we present the measurements of the ion density and velocity in the evening equatorial ionosphere by the
Chao-Song Huang
doaj +1 more source
Propagation of gravity waves and spread F in the low-latitude ionosphere over Tucumán, Argentina, by continuous Doppler sounding: first results [PDF]
Results of systematic analysis of propagation directions and horizontal velocities of gravity waves (GWs) and spread F structures in low-latitude ionosphere (magnetic inclination ~27°) in Tucumán region, Argentina, are presented.
Baše, J. +12 more
core +2 more sources

