Results 131 to 140 of about 7,890,288 (300)

Models of Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates Revisited: A Selective Review of the Literature [PDF]

open access: yes
One of the more important concepts in open macroeconomics is the “equilibrium real exchange rate” (ERER). Real exchange rate misalignments are argued to have been the cause of loss of competitiveness and growth slowdowns and eventual currency crises ...
Reza Siregar, Ramkishen Rajan
core  

Proximity‐Tuned Magnetic and Transport Anomalies in All‐Epitaxial Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 Van der Waals Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
All‐epitaxial and scalable ferromagnetic/non‐magnetic Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures exhibiting room‐temperature magnetism and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) are realized. The system displays proximity‐tuned magnetic anisotropy, thickness‐dependent unconventional Hall effects, and temperature‐dependent sign reversal of ...
Hua Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equilibrium Exchange Rates in EU New Members: Applicable for Setting the ERM II Central Parity? [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we discuss the estimation and methodology of the real equilibrium exchange rate partial equilibrium models and analyze to what extent the resulting estimates are applicable for setting the central parity prior to ERM II entry in the new EU ...
Komarek, Lubos, Horvath, Roman
core  

Endosomal Escape of siRNA Polyplexes: A Molecular Dynamics Perspective on Underlying Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations reveal distinct endosomal escape mechanisms of siRNA nanoparticles, ranging from electrostatic membrane attachment to hydrophobic membrane fusion. Hydrophobic residues and anionic endosomal lipids emerge as key determinants of membrane disruption, linking molecular interactions to experimental delivery performance and ...
Katharina M. Steinegger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of the Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate in Russia: Trade-Balance Approach [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper estimates the equilibrium real exchange rate (ERER) in Russia for 1995-20065 using the partial-equilibrium version of the trade-balance approach.
Nadezhda Ivanova
core  

Programming Neuromorphic Plasticity Through Ionic and Electronic Coupling in Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic plasticity in OECTs is governed by the post‐stimulus evolution of coupled ionic and electronic states. Semiconductor chemistry and morphology, electrolyte composition and interfaces, and device architecture regulate ion injection, transport, confinement, and release, shifting responses from rapidly relaxing STP to metastable memory and ...
Inho Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renminbi Equilibrium Exchange Rate: an Agnostic View. Kurs równowagi dla waluty chinskiej: zdanie odrebne. [PDF]

open access: yes
The alleged undervaluation of the renminbi has been the subject of intensive academic research over the past few years. Using equilibrium exchange rate models many authors have concluded that the renminbi is undervalued by 15 to 30% against the US dollar.
Sterdyniak, Henri   +2 more
core  

Selenium‐Integrated Cyanine Dye With Enhanced Photophysical Properties for Optoacoustic‐Guided Cancer Imaging and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces selenium‐integrated cyanine dye (Se‐Cyn), with superior photostability, absorption, and photothermal efficiency, outperforming ICG in NIR window. Its nanoparticle form remains stable in water, accumulates in tumors, and enables strong optoacoustic imaging and effective phototherapy outcomes.
Divyesh Shelar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yuan Real Exchange Rate Undervaluation, 1997-2006. How Much, How Often? Not Much, Not Often [PDF]

open access: yes
Yuan real effective exchange rate misalignment is esitimated in a behavioral equilibrium exchange rate (BEER) model for the period 1997 to third quarter 2007. Using the Beveridge-Nelson decomposition a vector error correction model (VECM) of the exchange
Jeff Chen, Wende Deng, David Kemme
core  

Modulation of Surface‐Associated Transport in (Bi1‐xSbx)2Te3 via Battery‐ Inspired Solid‐State Iontronic Gating

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Iontronic gating in a battery‐inspired device modulates the relative weight of surface‐associated and bulk‐like transport fingerprints in (Bi1‐xSbx)2Te3, resulting in phenomenological valve‐like transport behavior. The strongest WAL‐associated coherent transport signatures emerge near the transport‐defined carrier compensation regime at ultra‐low gate ...
Gabriel Vinicius de Oliveira Silva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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