Results 101 to 110 of about 1,406,080 (288)

A New Extragradient-Viscosity Method for a Variational Inequality, an Equilibrium Problem, and a Fixed Point Problem

open access: yesMathematics
In this research article, we introduce a novel iterative approach that builds upon a two-step extragradient-viscosity method. This method aims to find a common element among the solution set of a variational inequality, an equilibrium problem, and the ...
Maryam Yazdi, Saeed Hashemi Sababe
doaj   +1 more source

Government and the provision of public goods : from equilibrium models to mechanism design [PDF]

open access: yes
Focusing on their analysis of the optimal public goods provision problem, this paper follows the parallel development of equilibrium models and mechanism design after the accomodation of Samuelson's definition of collective goods to the general ...
Monique Florenzano
core  

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

A globally convergent flow for computing the best low rank approximation of a matrix

open access: yes, 2007
We work in the space of $m$-by-$n$ real matrices with the Frobenius inner product. Consider the following Problem: Given an m-by-n real matrix A and a positive integer k, find the m-by-n matrix with rank k that is closest to A.
Driessel, Kenneth R.
core   +2 more sources

Algorithmic Design of Disordered Networks With Arbitrary Coordination: Application to Biophotonics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Predictive Design of Disordered Networks: Disordered network‐like morphologies are abundant in nature, from cytoskeletal networks to bone structures and chalcogenide glasses. These structures are naturally hard to characterize. A new algorithmic tool extends the established Wooten–Weaire–Winer (WWW) algorithm to valencies above 4.
Florin Hemmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid cross entropy algorithm for solving dynamic transit network design problem

open access: yes, 2012
This paper proposes a hybrid multiagent learning algorithm for solving the dynamic simulation-based bilevel network design problem. The objective is to determine the op-timal frequency of a multimodal transit network, which minimizes total users' travel ...
Ma, Tai-Yu
core   +1 more source

Atomic Layer Deposition in Transistors and Monolithic 3D Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Transistors are fundamental building blocks of modern electronics. This review summarizes recent progress in atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) metal oxides and transition‐metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), with particular emphasis on their enabling role in monolithic three‐dimensional (M3D) integration for next ...
Yue Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong convergence theorems for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems: A new iterative method, some comments and applications

open access: yesFixed Point Theory and Applications, 2011
In this paper, we introduce a new approach method to find a common element in the intersection of the set of the solutions of a finite family of equilibrium problems and the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping in a real Hilbert space.
Du Wei-Shih, He Zhenhua
doaj  

A generalization of Ekeland’s variational principle by using the τ-distance with its applications

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2017
In this paper, a new version of Ekeland’s variational principle by using the concept of τ-distance is proved and, by applying it, an approximate minimization theorem is stated.
AP Farajzadeh, S Plubtieng, A Hoseinpour
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Unit Auctions with Synergy [PDF]

open access: yes
In this note we examine four standard multi-unit sealed-bid auctions in the presence of synergy. The structure of the equilibrium bidding strategy under each rule is quite intuitive.
Indranil Chakraborty
core  

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