Results 31 to 40 of about 928,430 (295)
Human demographic history has amplified the effects of background selection across the genome. [PDF]
PLoS Genetics, 2018 Natural populations often grow, shrink, and migrate over time. Such demographic processes can affect genome-wide levels of genetic diversity. Additionally, genetic variation in functional regions of the genome can be altered by natural selection, which ...
Raul Torres +2 more
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Sorption isotherms of parsnip [PDF]
BIO Web of Conferences, 2022 Parsnip is a root that has a number of useful nutrients. For this reason, in recent years it has been rehabilitated and is widely used in dried form in the food industry and for medicinal purposes.
Kiryakov Ivan +3 more
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Mutation accumulation may only be a minor force in shaping life-history traits, even when reproduction is sexual. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 In a previous theoretical study we investigated whether adaptive or non-adaptive processes are more important in the evolution of senescence. We built a model that combined both processes and found that mutation accumulation is important only at those ...
Maciej Jan Dańko, Jan Kozłowski
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Optimal Equilibrium Selection of Price-maker Agents in Performance-based Regulation Market
Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, 2022 This paper analyzes the oligopolistic equilibria of multiple price-maker agents in performance-based regulation (PBR) markets. In these markets, there are price-maker agents representing some frequency regulation (FR) providers and a number of ...
Mohammad Rayati +3 more
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Equilibrium Seeking and Optimal Selection Algorithms in Peer-to-Peer Energy Markets
Games, 2022 We consider a clearing problem in peer-to-peer energy markets, where prosumers can trade energy among each other and with the main grid to meet their energy demands.
Wicak Ananduta, Sergio Grammatico
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Dissipation-driven selection of states in non-equilibrium chemical networks
Communications Chemistry, 2021 Recent works have highlighted the role of energy sources in driving nonequilibrium behaviours in chemical reaction networks. Here, the authors theoretically describe linear reaction networks with thermal gradients to highlight the basic rules governing ...
Daniel Maria Busiello +3 more
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Entropy, 2021 When exposed to a thermal gradient, reaction networks can convert thermal energy into the chemical selection of states that would be unfavourable at equilibrium.
Shiling Liang +2 more
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Waiting times and equilibrium selection [PDF]
Economic Theory, 2005 This paper shows how graphs can be used to calculate waiting times in models of equilibrium selection. It also shows how reducing the state space can simplify the calculations of both waiting times and selected equilibria. The results are applied to potential games and games with strategic complementarities.
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Monetary Policy as Equilibrium Selection [PDF]
Review, 2007 Can monetary policy guide expectations toward desirable outcomes when equilibrium and wel fare are sensitive to alternative, commonly held rational beliefs? This paper studies this question in an exchange economy with endogenous debt limits in which dynamic complementarities between dated debt limits support two Pareto-ranked steady states: a ...
Gaetano Antinolfi +2 more
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Path-dependent selection—a bridge between natural selection and neutral selection
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023 Path-dependent selection follows the premise of complete symmetry in the neutral theory of selection; mutations in the natural world are entirely based on statistical randomness, lack directionality, and thus do not exhibit differences in fitness.
Rui-Wu Wang +9 more
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