Results 1 to 10 of about 40,153 (117)
Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics View on Kinetics of Autocatalytic Reactions—Two Illustrative Examples [PDF]
Molecules, 2021 Autocatalytic reactions are in certain contrast with the linear algebra of reaction stoichiometry, on which rate equations respecting the permanence of atoms are constructed. These mathematical models of chemical reactions are called conservative.
Miloslav Pekař
doaj +2 more sources
Local Equilibrium Approximation in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Diffusion [PDF]
EntropyLocal equilibrium approximation (LEA) is a central assumption in many applications of non-equilibrium thermodynamics involving the transport of energy, mass, and momentum.
Kim R. Kristiansen, Bjørn Hafskjold
doaj +2 more sources
Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies [PDF]
Entropy, 2019 This is the Editorial article summarizing the scope and contents of the Special Issue, Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies.
Mohsen Torabi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Toward the Relational Formulation of Biological Thermodynamics
Entropy, 2023 Classical thermodynamics employs the state of thermodynamic equilibrium, characterized by maximal disorder of the constituent particles, as the reference frame from which the Second Law is formulated and the definition of entropy is derived.
Abir U. Igamberdiev
doaj +1 more source
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics in cavity optomechanics
Fundamental Research, 2023 Classical thermodynamics has been a great achievement in dealing with systems that are in equilibrium or near equilibrium. As an emerging field, nonequilibrium thermodynamics provides a general framework for understanding the nonequilibrium processes ...
Jiteng Sheng, Cheng Yang, Haibin Wu
doaj +1 more source
Linear stochastic thermodynamics
New Journal of Physics, 2022 We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and nonconservative
Danilo Forastiere +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamics of scale-dependent Friedmann equations
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021 In this work, the role of a time-varying Newton constant under the scale-dependent approach is investigated in the thermodynamics of the Friedman equations.
Pedro Bargueño +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Entropy, 2021 Multiscale thermodynamics is a theory of the relations among the levels of investigation of complex systems. It includes the classical equilibrium thermodynamics as a special case, but it is applicable to both static and time evolving processes in ...
Miroslav Grmela
doaj +1 more source
Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics—The Nonequilibrium Perspective
Entropy, 2020 An alternative to the Carnot-Clausius approach for introducing entropy and the second law of thermodynamics is outlined that establishes entropy as a nonequilibrium property from the onset.
Henning Struchtrup
doaj +1 more source
Modeling the transformation of І and ІІІ types kerogen by the method of entropy maximization
Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна. Серія Геологія. Географія. Екологія, 2021 Purpose, methods and research methodology. The aim of the work is to calculate and compare the trends of transformation of organic matter of I-A and III-A type kerogen, which is in contact with organic and inorganic gases in the process of immersion of ...
Олександр Любчак +3 more
doaj +1 more source