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The thermodynamics of phase equilibrium [PDF]

open access: greenAnnals of Physics, 1961
Abstract Thermodynamics is usually subdivided into a theory dealing with equilibrium and into one concerned with irreversible processes. In the present paper this subdibvision is carried further and the Gibbsian thermodynamics of phase equilibrium is distinguished from the thermodynamics of Clausius and Kelvin.
Laszlo Tisza
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The statistical thermodynamics of equilibrium [PDF]

open access: greenAnnals of Physics, 1963
Abstract A statistical thermodynamics is developed in terms of extensive variables (additive invariants) distributed over a cellular division in space. In general, this distribution is governed by randomness and by correlations. The present theory, however, deals explicitly only with randomness, although correlations are implicit in the so-called ...
Laszlo Tisza, Paul M Quay
openalex   +5 more sources

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics View on Kinetics of Autocatalytic Reactions—Two Illustrative Examples [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Autocatalytic reactions are in certain contrast with the linear algebra of reaction stoichiometry, on which rate equations respecting the permanence of atoms are constructed. These mathematical models of chemical reactions are called conservative.
Miloslav Pekař
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermodynamics “beyond” local equilibrium [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2001
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics has shown its applicability in a wide variety of different situations pertaining to fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. As successful as it is, however, its current formulation considers only systems close to equilibrium, those satisfying the so-called local equilibrium hypothesis.
José M. G. Vilar, J. M. Rubı́
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Local Equilibrium Approximation in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Diffusion [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Local equilibrium approximation (LEA) is a central assumption in many applications of non-equilibrium thermodynamics involving the transport of energy, mass, and momentum.
Kim R. Kristiansen, Bjørn Hafskjold
doaj   +2 more sources

Local non-equilibrium thermodynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2015
AbstractLocal Shannon entropy lies at the heart of modern thermodynamics, with much discussion of trajectory-dependent entropy production. When taken at both boundaries of a process in phase space, it reproduces the second law of thermodynamics over a finite time interval for small scale systems.
Jinwoo L, Tanaka H.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Kinetic equilibrium and relativistic thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2011
Relativistic thermodynamics is treated from the point of view of kinetic theory. It is shown that the generalized Jüttner distribution suggested in [1] is compatible with kinetic equilibrium.
Ván P.
doaj   +4 more sources

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
This is the Editorial article summarizing the scope and contents of the Special Issue, Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies.
Mohsen Torabi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermodynamics and Fluctuations Far From Equilibrium [PDF]

open access: goldEntropy, 2010
We review a coherent mesoscopic presentation of thermodynamics and fluctuations far from and near equilibrium, applicable to chemical reactions, energy transfer and transport processes, and electrochemical systems.
Alejandro Fernández Villaverde   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS OF LATTICE QCD [PDF]

open access: greenThe Origin of Mass and Strong Coupling Gauge Theories, 2008
Lattice QCD allows us to simulate QCD at non-zero temperature and/or densities. Such equilibrium thermodynamics calculations are relevant to the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. I give a brief review of the field with emphasis on our work.
D. K. Sinclair
openalex   +5 more sources

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