Results 11 to 20 of about 1,110,398 (350)

Kinetic equilibrium and relativistic thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2011
Relativistic thermodynamics is treated from the point of view of kinetic theory. It is shown that the generalized Jüttner distribution suggested in [1] is compatible with kinetic equilibrium.
Ván P.
doaj   +4 more sources

The thermodynamics of phase equilibrium [PDF]

open access: greenAnnals of Physics, 1961
Abstract Thermodynamics is usually subdivided into a theory dealing with equilibrium and into one concerned with irreversible processes. In the present paper this subdibvision is carried further and the Gibbsian thermodynamics of phase equilibrium is distinguished from the thermodynamics of Clausius and Kelvin.
Laszlo Tisza
openalex   +4 more sources

The statistical thermodynamics of equilibrium [PDF]

open access: greenAnnals of Physics, 1963
Abstract A statistical thermodynamics is developed in terms of extensive variables (additive invariants) distributed over a cellular division in space. In general, this distribution is governed by randomness and by correlations. The present theory, however, deals explicitly only with randomness, although correlations are implicit in the so-called ...
Laszlo Tisza, Paul M Quay
openalex   +5 more sources

Thermodynamics “beyond” local equilibrium [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2001
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics has shown its applicability in a wide variety of different situations pertaining to fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. As successful as it is, however, its current formulation considers only systems close to equilibrium, those satisfying the so-called local equilibrium hypothesis.
José M. G. Vilar, J. M. Rubı́
openalex   +5 more sources

Nonequilibrium thermodynamics in cavity optomechanics

open access: yesFundamental Research, 2023
Classical thermodynamics has been a great achievement in dealing with systems that are in equilibrium or near equilibrium. As an emerging field, nonequilibrium thermodynamics provides a general framework for understanding the nonequilibrium processes ...
Jiteng Sheng, Cheng Yang, Haibin Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Local non-equilibrium thermodynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2015
AbstractLocal Shannon entropy lies at the heart of modern thermodynamics, with much discussion of trajectory-dependent entropy production. When taken at both boundaries of a process in phase space, it reproduces the second law of thermodynamics over a finite time interval for small scale systems.
Jinwoo L, Tanaka H.
europepmc   +7 more sources

The mereology of thermodynamic equilibrium [PDF]

open access: yesSynthese, 2021
AbstractThe special composition question (SCQ), which asks under which conditions objects compose a further object, establishes a central debate in modern metaphysics. Recent successes of inductive metaphysics, which studies the implications of the natural sciences for metaphysical problems, suggest that insights into the SCQ can be gained by ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Linear stochastic thermodynamics

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and nonconservative
Danilo Forastiere   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of scale-dependent Friedmann equations

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
In this work, the role of a time-varying Newton constant under the scale-dependent approach is investigated in the thermodynamics of the Friedman equations.
Pedro Bargueño   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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