Equine viral arteritis is reviewed with specific reference to clinical features, etiology, transmission, diagnosis, epidemiology, and current methods for the control of this disease. There is evidence of variation in pathogenicity among strains of equine arteritis virus.
Timoney, Peter J., McCollum, William H.
exaly +7 more sources
Equine viral arteritis (EVA) can cause prominent economic losses for the equine industry. The purpose of this review is to provide the pathologist some familiarity with the clinical history, lesions, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of EVA. EVA is caused by an arterivirus (equine arteritis virus, EAV), and the vascular system is the principal but not ...
Piero, Fabio Del, Wilkins, Pamela A.
openaire +4 more sources
An intra-family conserved high-order RNA structure within the M ORF is important for arterivirus subgenomic RNA accumulation and infectious virus production [PDF]
Synthesis of subgenomic RNAs is a strategy commonly used by polycistronic positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses to express 3′-proximal genes. Members of the order Nidovirales, including coronaviruses and arteriviruses, use a unique discontinuous ...
Pengcheng Shang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular detection of pathogens in an equine fever diagnostic panel: 2019-2023. [PDF]
Abstract Background A common diagnostic approach for febrile horses is to test for a panel of potential pathogens. Panels are curated by expert opinion and vary between diagnostic laboratories. Objectives To report the results of a newly developed equine fever diagnostic panel (EFDP) between 2019 and 2023 and evaluate the frequency of positive results.
Pinn-Woodcock TL +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Epidemiological aspects of some equine viral diseases [PDF]
Although different equine viruses’ outbreaks have been recorded. However, the most important ones in are the African horse sickness virus (AHSV), equine influenza virus (EIV), equine viral arteritis (EVA), Equine infectious anaemia virus (EIAV), and ...
Emad B. Ata +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of Equine Arteritis Virus Immunodominant Epitopes Using a Peptide Microarray
Using the commercially available PEPperCHIP® microarray platform, a peptide microarray was developed to identify immunodominant epitopes for the detection of antibodies against Equine arteritis virus (EAV).
Jo Mayers +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of evolutionary epidemiology in the determination of the risk factors associated with some equine viral diseases [PDF]
The evolutionary epidemiology is crucial as it does not only help in tracking the origin, spreading, prediction, and control of viruses but also explains the failure causes of some vaccines and serological diagnostic tools.
Emad B. Ata +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Equine Arteritis Virus in Monocytic Cells Suppresses Differentiation and Function of Dendritic Cells
Equine viral arteritis is an infectious disease of equids caused by equine arteritis virus (EAV), an RNA virus of the family Arteriviridae. Dendritic cells (DC) are important modulators of the immune response with the ability to present antigen to naïve ...
Nathifa A. Moyo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Equine arteritis virus (EAV) is the causative agent of equine viral arteritis (EVA), a respiratory, systemic, and reproductive disease of equids. Following natural infection, up to 70% of the infected stallions can remain persistently infected over 1 ...
Come J. Thieulent +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Allelic Variation in CXCL16 Determines CD3+ T Lymphocyte Susceptibility to Equine Arteritis Virus Infection and Establishment of Long-Term Carrier State in the Stallion. [PDF]
Equine arteritis virus (EAV) is the causative agent of equine viral arteritis (EVA), a respiratory, systemic, and reproductive disease of horses and other equid species.
Sanjay Sarkar +10 more
doaj +1 more source

