Animal arterivirus infections. [PDF]
The arteriviruses (Family Arteriviridae, Genus Arterivirus) include an interesting group of enveloped positive stranded RNA viruses that infect domestic and wild animals and they share a strikingly similar genome organization and replication strategy to that of coronaviruses, but differ considerably in their genetic complexity and virion architecture ...
Archambault D +4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Regulatory T Cells in Arterivirus and Coronavirus Infections: Do They Protect Against Disease or Enhance it? [PDF]
Regulatory T cells (T<sub>regs</sub>) are a subset of T cells that are responsible for maintaining peripheral immune tolerance and homeostasis.
Tanya LeRoith +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Elucidating the enigmatic biology of arteriviruses through receptor discovery [PDF]
Arteriviruses are diverse +ssRNA viruses (Nidovirales Order; Arteriviridae Family) that infect a variety of mammals. Arterivirus infections can manifest in a variety of ways, ranging from viral hemorrhagic fever to persistent sub-clinical infection.
Adam L. Bailey
doaj +2 more sources
Conserved Antagonization of Type I Interferon Signaling by Arterivirus GP5 Proteins [PDF]
Arteriviruses can establish persistent infections in animals such as equids, pigs, nonhuman primates, rodents, and possums. Some Arteriviruses can even cause overt and severe diseases such as Equine Arteritis in horses and Porcine Reproductive and ...
Rissar Siringo Ringo +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The SHFV nsp2 and nucleocapsid proteins recruit G3BP1 to sites of viral replication, but stress granules are not induced by the infection [PDF]
Stress granules (SGs) are dynamic, cytoplasmic foci that form in response to environmental stresses, including viral infections, and function to restore cellular homeostasis by regulating mRNA translation, storage, and decay.
Ayisha A. Lavender +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Deubiquitinase function of arterivirus papain-like protease 2 suppresses the innate immune response in infected host cells [PDF]
Significance Many viruses encode proteases that cleave both viral and host substrates. Arteriviruses encode such a dual-specificity protease (PLP2) that removes ubiquitin from cellular proteins involved in host immunity. Based on a 3D structure of PLP2, we engineered the protease to have diminished deubiquitinating activity without affecting ...
Kasteren, P.B. van +8 more
openaire +4 more sources
Toll-like Receptor 3 Activation Decreases Porcine Arterivirus Infection [PDF]
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is an RNA virus that initiates infection in pulmonary alveolar macrophages (PAMs), elicits weak immune responses, and establishes a persistent infection. To understand the role of dsRNA intermediates in eliciting host immunity, we sought to determine if toll-like receptor-3 (TLR3), a well ...
Yongming, Sang +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Heterodimerization of the Two Major Envelope Proteins Is Essential for Arterivirus Infectivity [PDF]
ABSTRACT The two major envelope proteins of arteriviruses, the membrane protein (M) and the major glycoprotein (GP 5 ), associate into a disulfide-linked heterodimer that is incorporated into the virion and has been assumed to be a prerequisite for virus assembly.
Eric J, Snijder +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Possesses an Antiviral Activity against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus [PDF]
Pigs are often colonized by more than one bacterial and/or viral species during respiratory tract infections. This phenomenon is known as the porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC). Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (App) and porcine reproductive and
Burciaga Nava, Jorge A. +6 more
core +17 more sources
Characterization of the microRNAome in porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infected macrophages. [PDF]
Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV), a member of the arterivirus family, is the causative agent of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS).
Julie A Hicks +2 more
doaj +1 more source

