Results 41 to 50 of about 6,576 (123)

Artificial Intelligence Powers Protein Functional Annotation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
This review systematically summarizes how artificial intelligence advances protein functional annotation. It organizes existing methods into six unified modeling paradigms and analyzes their applications in Gene Ontology and Enzyme Commission prediction.
Wenkang Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Multiscale Modeling in Solid‐State Physics and Chemistry: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on multiscale modeling in materials research. It highlights advancements such as machine learning force fields and graph neural networks, which enhance predictive capabilities while reducing computational costs in various applications.
Artem Maevskiy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degree theory for 4‐dimensional asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 5, Page 1151-1298, May 2026.
Abstract We develop a new degree theory for 4‐dimensional, asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons. Our theory implies the existence of gradient expanding solitons that are asymptotic to any given cone over S3$S^3$ with non‐negative scalar curvature. We also obtain a similar existence result for cones whose link is diffeomorphic to S3/Γ$S^3/\
Richard H. Bamler, Eric Chen
wiley   +1 more source

BiOrthoNet: Efficient Retinal OCT Classification Using Direction‐Specific Convolutions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Reliable interpretation of optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans is crucial for the early detection of retinal diseases. Deep learning has emerged as a promising approach for this task; however, many existing models are computationally intensive and fail to exploit the horizontal‐vertical structural organization commonly observed in retinal
Ezzaldeen H. A. Abukhattab   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry of Supergravity and the Batalin–Vilkovisky Formulation of the N=1$\mathcal N=1$ Theory in Ten Dimensions

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We provide full details of a BV formulation of N=1$\mathcal N=1$ supergravity in 10 dimensions, to all orders in fermions, built from the generalised geometry description of the theory. In contrast to standard treatments, we introduce neither the degrees of freedom corresponding to orthonormal frames for the metric nor the local Lorentz ...
Julian Kupka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Explicit Construction of Kaleidocycles by Elliptic Theta Functions

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We study a configuration space consisting of ordered points on the two‐dimensional sphere satisfying a system of quadratic constraints. We construct explicit periodic orbits in the configuration space using elliptic theta functions. The constructed orbits simultaneously satisfy semi‐discrete analogues of the modified KdV and sine‐Gordon ...
Shizuo Kaji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the finite generation of ideals in tensor triangular geometry

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Inspired by Cohen's characterization of Noetherian commutative rings, we study the finite generation of ideals in tensor triangular geometry. In particular, for an essentially small tensor triangulated category K$\mathcal {K}$ with weakly Noetherian spectrum, we show that every prime ideal in K$\mathcal {K}$ can be generated by finitely many ...
Tobias Barthel
wiley   +1 more source

A note on relative Gelfand–Fuks cohomology of spheres

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We study the Gelfand–Fuks cohomology of smooth vector fields on Sd$\mathbb {S}^d$ relative to SO(d+1)$\mathrm{SO}(d+1)$ following a method of Haefliger that uses tools from rational homotopy theory. In particular, we show that H∗(BSO(4);R)$H^*(\mathrm{B}\mathrm{SO}(4);\mathbb {R})$ injects into the relative Gelfand–Fuks cohomology which ...
Nils Prigge
wiley   +1 more source

Algebraicity of ratios of special L$L$‐values for GL(n)$\mathrm{GL}(n)$

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We prove, under certain assumptions, the algebraicity of the ratio L(m,Π×χ)/L(m,Π×χ′)$L(m, \Pi \times \chi)/L(m, \Pi \times \chi ^{\prime })$, where Π$\Pi$ is a cuspidal automorphic cohomological unitary representation of GLn(AQ)$\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb {A}_\mathbb {Q})$, and χ$\chi$, χ′$\chi ^{\prime }$ are finite‐order Hecke characters such ...
Ankit Rai, Gunja Sachdeva
wiley   +1 more source

Lorentzian homogeneous structures with indecomposable holonomy

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract For a Lorentzian homogeneous space, we study how algebraic conditions on the isotropy group affect the geometry and curvature of the homogeneous space. More specifically, we prove that a Lorentzian locally homogeneous space is locally isometric to a plane wave if it admits an Ambrose–Singer connection with indecomposable, non‐irreducible ...
Steven Greenwood, Thomas Leistner
wiley   +1 more source

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