Results 181 to 190 of about 16,111 (291)

Quantification of Heat and Salt Budgets in the Western Ross Ice Shelf Cavity and Polynya System

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract The Ross Ice Shelf Polynya (RISP) is one of the primary production sites of the High Salinity Shelf Water (HSSW), the precursor of Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) that drives the lower limb of global meridional overturning circulation. Utilizing a multi‐platform historical data set gathered over the western Ross Sea continental shelf, this study
Chuning Wang, Zhaoru Zhang, Meng Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Physics-based models outperform AI weather forecasts of record-breaking extremes. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Zhang Z, Fischer E, Zscheischler J, Engelke S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

First EarthCARE CPR Observations of Dynamics–Microphysics Coupling in Marine Cold‐Air Outbreak Clouds

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Marine cold‐air outbreak (MCAO) clouds begin as shallow cloud streets near the ice edge and evolve into broken open‐cell convection downstream. Their rapid transitions in cloud structure and microphysics are closely linked to vertical motions, but this interplay has not previously been observed from space. The EarthCARE satellite, carrying the
Jiseob Kim, Ivy Tan, Pavlos Kollias, Bernat Puigdomènech Treserras   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A strong constraint on radiative forcing of well-mixed greenhouse gases. [PDF]

Nature
Feng J, Paynter D, Menzel R, Kramer R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Moisture Decomposition With Normal Modes in Global Data: Balanced and Unbalanced Components

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Decompositions with normal modes have been useful for numerous purposes, such as theoretical understanding of balanced and unbalanced circulations, and applications to data assimilation. However, normal mode decompositions have typically been formulated for dry dynamics without moisture.
Bradley Kumm, Samuel N. Stechmann, Nedjeljka Žagar, Valentino Neduhal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regime-aware hybrid ensemble learning for adaptive [Formula: see text] forecasting in urban environments. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kumari J, Wadhvani R, Shukla S, Kumar L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Deep Convective Trace Gas Transport to the UTLS: Highlighting Remote Sensing and Modeling Challenges With ACCLIP Campaign In Situ CO Observations

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract China is a major source of anthropogenic emissions, with important implications for chemical composition and aerosol processes in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS), particularly within the Asian Summer Monsoon (ASM) anticyclone.
Colin Gurganus, Andrew Rollins, Eleanor Waxman, Laura L. Pan, Warren P. Smith, Simone Tilmes, Mian Chin, Huisheng Bian, Silvia Viciani, Francesco D’Amato, Giovanni Bianchini, Marco Barucci, Teresa Campos, Kirk Ullmann, Laura T. Iraci, James R. Podolske, Sean Davis, Bianca C. Baier, Brice Barret, Eric Le Flochmoën, Cathy Clerbaux, Anne Boynard, Samantha DeLone, Ewa Bednarz, Joshua P. Schwarz, Troy D. Thornberry   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol for identifying compound heat-danger and ozone-pollution hotspots and their synoptic drivers. [PDF]

STAR Protoc
Wang J, Liang Q, Miao Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

3D Water Vapor Signature of Tropical Storms: GNSS Tomography of the 10 Most Severe Rainfall Events in Hong Kong 2015–2025

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Monitoring water vapor during extreme events is crucial for understanding atmospheric physics, as well as for improving the prediction of severe weather and enhancing early warning systems. The major gap in monitoring water vapor during extreme events lies in the limited spatial and temporal resolutions of existing techniques.
P. Mateus, D. Hui, M. Zhang, R. Fernandes, P. M. A. Miranda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of land surface characteristics on coastal compound flooding using a coupled hydrodynamic-hydraulic modelling framework. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Tiwari P, Rao AD, Pant V.
europepmc   +1 more source