Results 41 to 50 of about 488,696 (302)

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology and genetic characterization of orphan polioviruses in Africa, 2022–2024: Unmasking silent transmission and implications for eradication

Vaccine: X
Background: The continued detection of orphan polioviruses, defined by ≥ 1.5 % nucleotide divergence in the VP1-coding region of the virus compared with the VP1 of previous circulating isolates, presents a significant challenge to polio eradication ...
Brook Tesfaye, Julius E. Chia, Terna Nomhwange, D. Collins Owuor, Ticha Johnson Muluh, Safdar Nosheen, Arthur Yannick Doungmo Wakem, Abdullateef Jimoh, Akif Saatcioglu, Kebba Touray, Abdulahi Walla Hamisu, Modjirom Ndoutabe, Jamal A. Ahmed, Anfumbom Kfutwah   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutant NPM1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Initiation and Maintenance

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
NPM1 mutations drive acute myeloid leukemia by acting as neomorphic transcriptional regulators that cooperate with Menin–MLL and XPO1 to sustain HOX/MEIS1 expression and block differentiation. Targeting these mutant‐specific transcriptional dependencies provides a rational therapeutic strategy for NPM1‐mutated AML.
Yanan Jiang, Zhong Fan, Runmeng Liu, Xiaotian Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualization of the Evolution and Transmission of Circulating Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus (cVDPV) Outbreaks in the African Region

Bio-Protocol
Since the creation of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) in 1988, significant progress has been made toward attaining a poliovirus-free world. This has resulted in the eradication of wild poliovirus (WPV) serotypes two (WPV2) and three (WPV3)
D. Owuor, Brook Tesfaye, Arthur Wakem, Sakma Kabore, Caroline Ikeonu, Mariette Doussoh, Priscilla Sigala, Idris Ibrahim, Abdullateef Jimoh, Idah Ndumba, Jermaine Khumalo, David Oviaesu, Cheroigin Kipchirchir, Carolyne Gathenji, John Kipterer, Kebba Touray, Hamisu Abdullahi, Kathleen Rankin, Ousmane Diop, Julius Chia, Ndoutabe Modjirom, Jamal Ahmed, Anfumbom Kfutwah   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deconstructing the eradication of new world screwworm in North America: retrospective analysis and climate warming effects. [PDF]

, 2019
Before its eradication from North America, the subtropical-tropical new world screwworm fly Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel) invaded southwestern temperate areas of the U.S.A., where it caused myiasis in wildlife and livestock.
Arias, P, Gutierrez, Andrew, Ponti, L
core  

Struggling to a monumental triumph : Re-assessing the final stages of the smallpox eradication program in India, 1960-1980 [PDF]

, 2007
The global smallpox program is generally presented as the brainchild of a handful of actors from the WHO headquarters in Geneva and at the agency's regional offices.
Basu, R. N, Bonne W, Bonne W, Brilliant L. B, Brilliant L. B, Dutta Mahendra, Dutta Mahendra, Grasset N, Grasset N, Grasset N, Grasset N, Grasset N, Grasset N. c, Greenough P, Gunaratne V.T.H, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Henderson D.A, Jungalwalla N.K, Mahler H, Maltseva N, Mani C, Naraindas Harish, Payne A.M.H, Pifer John M, Sanjoy Bhattacharya, Singh Mahendra   +33 more
core   +2 more sources

Synthesis of a Novel Thermoresponsive S53P4 Bioactive Glass Extract–Poloxamer 407 Injectable Hydrogels: Assessment of Biocompatibility and Antimicrobial Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates innovative thermoreversible hydrogels derived from S53P4 bioactive glass extracts to aid in the healing of infected diabetic foot wounds. These injectable gels, which gel at body temperature, release beneficial ions and remain stable over time.
Marian G. Vargas Guerrero, Adrian Stiller, Alex Nygård, Matej Krivulka, Lars Galema, Erwin Peters, Jimmy Lucchesi, Peter Uppstu, Leena Hupa, Jacobus J. C. Arts   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Potential Vectors and Species Density of Tsetse Fly, Prevalence, and Genetic Diversity of Drug-Resistant Trypanosomes in Kenya

Pathogens
Tsetse flies are major vectors of trypanosomes in Sub-Saharan Africa, posing risks to livestock and human health. This study investigated the diversity, distribution, and infection rates of tsetse species, as well as the genetic diversity of drug ...
Ivy S. Okello, Samuel G. Onyoyo, Isaiah N. Kiteto, Sylvia M. Korir, Seth. O. Onyango   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shaping Ti3C2 MXene Nanospheres for Precision Near‐Infrared Photothermal Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we report producing spherical MXenes via fs laser fragmentation of Ti3C2 flakes in liquid medium. The nanoparticles demonstrated pronounced light absorption and high photothermal conversion efficiencies of 68% and 63% under heating with NIR‐I and NIR‐II lasers, respectively.
Julia S. Babkova, Ivan V. Zelepukin, Konstantin G. Shevchenko, Gleb V. Tikhonowski, Lyubov V. Gorelik, Anton A. Popov, Anna S. Sogomonyan, Alina Yu. Kapitannikova, Ivan S. Kazantsev, Dmitry V. Dyubo, Daria A. Panova, Daniil I. Tselikov, Anton A. Minnekhanov, Aziz B. Mirkasymov, Georgy A. Ermolaev, Alexander V. Syuy, Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Andrei V. Kabashin, Kostya S. Novoselov, Sergey M. Deyev, Valentyn S. Volkov   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spread and Damage of Citrus Longhorned Beetle [Anoplophora chinensis (Forster, 1771) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)] to Hazelnut Orchards in Turkey

Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology, 2022
Turkey is the largest hazelnut producer, and the Trabzon is one of the important provinces with an annual production of 47.000 tons. The citrus longhorned beetle [Anoplophora chinensis (Forster, 1771) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)] is not an indigenous pest
Ali Turan, Veli Erdoğan
doaj   +1 more source