Results 51 to 60 of about 948 (186)
Harvested Forages for Horses From a Feeding Perspective—A Systematic Literature Review
ABSTRACT Due to the important role of forages in equine diets, the aim of this project was to perform a systematic literature review of the area with relevance for Northern Europe. The objectives were to identify the currently available published peer‐reviewed literature on forages for horses from an equine feeding perspective and to summarize it to ...
Sara Ringmark +3 more
wiley +1 more source
USING ALTERNATIVE REPRESENTATIONS OF THE RGB COLOR MODEL TO SEPARATE ERGOT SCLEROTIA (CLAVICEPS PURPUREA) FROM THE IMPORTED WHEAT [PDF]
Sclerotium of ergot is hard fungal body which contain toxic alkaloids to human and livestock. These alkaloids include ergotamine, ergovaline, ergocornine, ergocryptine, and ergocristine.
Tarek FOUDA, Amina ALBEBANY
doaj
Is the endophyte‐based plant protection against aphids mediated by changes in the insect microbiome?
We showed that the fungal endophyte Epichloë strain AR37 increased the plant resistance against aphids via the production of indole diterpene alkaloids. The reduction in aphid performance was not associated with changes in abundance/composition/diversity of the insect's bacterial microbiota, but additional endophyte effects on this microbiota cannot be
Daniel A. Bastías +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Two studies separated effects of dietary ergot alkaloids from effects of feed intake or ambient temperature on respiration rate (RR), heart rate (HR), surface temperature (ST), rectal temperature (RT), blood pressure (BP), serum hormone, and plasma ...
Joan eEisemann +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ergot alkaloids (EAs), toxic secondary metabolites produced by Claviceps purpurea, pose food and feed safety concerns for cereal grains, particularly rye and wheat. While EAs are most frequently associated with rye, their occurrence in other cereals has been increasingly reported across diverse regions.
Chamali Kodikara +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthetic Developments Towards Ergovaline
Ergovaline is one of several ergot alkaloids categorized as an ergopeptine, consisting of a lysergic acid moiety linked to a tripeptide. These biologically active ergot alkaloids are secondary metabolites of endophytic fungi that infect plants, including
Wieliczko, Marika
core +1 more source
Different group of alkaloids are produced during the symbiotic development of fungal endophytes of the genus Epichloë in grass. The structure and toxicity of the compounds vary considerably in mammalian herbivores and in crop pests.
Guerre Philippe
doaj +1 more source
The growth performance and physiology variations of perennial ryegrass with (E+) and without endophyte (E−) were evaluated after they were subjected to ZnCl2 and CdCl2 treatments. Abstract Background The endophyte Epichloë festucae var. lolii forms mutualistic symbiosis with perennial ryegrass, and their relationship under heavy metal stress needs to ...
Pei Tian +3 more
wiley +1 more source
TALL FESCUE ERGOVALINE CONCENTRATION BASED ON SAMPLE HANDLING AND STORAGE METHOD [PDF]
Ergovaline is produced by the endophyte Neotyphodium coenophialum (Morgan-Jones and Gams) in tall fescue (Schedonorus arundinacea (Schreb.) Dumort. = Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) and is blamed for a multitude of costly livestock disorders.
Lea, Krista La Moen
core
Evaluating pasture forage plant breeding achievements: a review
ABSTRACT Forage plant breeding aims to deliver cultivars that increase on‐farm productivity through improved seasonal and annual yield, persistence of yield in perennials, and nutritive and feeding value. Breeding is generally undertaken in highly controlled field trials with individual plants or rows.
John R. Caradus, David F. Chapman
wiley +1 more source

