Results 41 to 50 of about 643,576 (312)

A model for fluvial bedrock incision by impacting suspended and bed load sediment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A mechanistic model is derived for the rate of fluvial erosion into bedrock by abrasion from uniform size particles that impact the bed during transport in both bed and suspended load.
Dietrich, William E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural Insights into Solid Particle Erosion in a High-Chromium Cast Iron

open access: yesMetals
Solid particle erosion (SPE) significantly limits the service life of High-Chromium Cast Irons (HCCIs), widely used in power generation and mining industries.
Alessio Suman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Atomic Oxygen on Electric Properties of Graphene Films

open access: yesCailiao gongcheng, 2017
The resistance and the surface morphology of the graphene films were studied after atomic oxygen exposure. The graphene films can be etched away during atomic oxygen exposure, the resistance of graphene films decreases at first and then increases.
LIU Yu-ming   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital twins to accelerate target identification and drug development for immune‐mediated disorders

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Digital twins integrate patient‐derived molecular and clinical data into personalised computational models that simulate disease mechanisms. They enable rapid identification and validation of therapeutic targets, prediction of drug responses, and prioritisation of candidate interventions.
Anna Niarakis, Philippe Moingeon
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Products as Geroprotective Modulators in Diabetic Nephropathy: A Mechanistic Framework Integrating Aging Hallmarks and the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 Axis

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Natural products target the aging kidney in diabetic nephropathy by restoring the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 axis, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and cellular senescence while enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defenses.
Sherif Hamidu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on New Numerical Simulation Method of Erosion Rate of High Pressure Manifold

open access: yesShiyou jixie, 2021
At present, the calculation of erosion rate is mainly based on semi-empirical calculation models. The prediction results of the models are not very accurate.
Li Jianting, Zeng Yun, Li Ning
doaj  

Lateral Marsh Edge Erosion as a Source of Sediments for Vertical Marsh Accretion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
With sea level rise accelerating and sediment inputs to the coast declining worldwide, there is concern that tidal wetlands will drown. To better understand this concern, sources of sediment contributing to marsh elevation gain were computed for Plum ...
Barbier   +90 more
core   +3 more sources

Lessons Learned From a Delayed‐Start Trial of Modafinil for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Freezing of gait (FOG) in people with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) is debilitating and has limited treatments. Modafinil modulates beta/gamma band activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), like PPN deep brain stimulation. We therefore tested the hypothesis that Modafinil would improve FOG in PwPD.
Tuhin Virmani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erosion Factor Analysis of Coiled Tubing with Helical Buckling

open access: yesShiyou jixie, 2023
During coiled tubing(CT)operations,a wide annulus between CT and casing may lead to helical buckling and serious erosion of the CT inner wall.The inner wall erosion of CT with helical buckling was investigated through physical experiment and numerical ...
Cao Yinping   +4 more
doaj  

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