Results 91 to 100 of about 8,978,880 (312)

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Estimation of a Dynamic Error-Shock Model [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper is concerned with the estimation of the parameters in a dynamic simultaneous equation model with stationary disturbances under the assumption that the variables are subject to random measurement errors.
P. M. Robinson, Cheng Hsiao
core  

Influence Assessment in an Heteroscedastic Errors-in-Variables Model

open access: yesCommunications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 2012
The main goal of this article is to consider influence assessment in models with error-prone observations and variances of the measurement errors changing across observations. The techniques enable to identify potential influential elements and also to quantify the effects of perturbations in these elements on some results of interest.
Galea Rojas, Manuel Jesús   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Instrumental Variables Generators Based on Improved Hausman Regression, with an Application to Hedge Funds Returns [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes new Hausman-based estimators lying on cumulants optimal instruments. Using these new generated strong instruments in a GMM setting, we obtain new GMM estimators which we call GMM-C and its homologue, the GMM-hm.
Francois-Éric Racicot, Raymond Théoret
core  

Estimators for the errors-in-variables model

open access: yes, 2018
Estimators of the parameters of the multivariate linear errors-in-variables model and the nonlinear errors-in-variables model are investigated. The multivariate linear errors-in-variables model is defined by; Y(,t) = (beta)(,0) + x(,t)(beta) + e(,t),; X(,t) = x(,t) + u(,t), t = 1,2,.,n,;where Y(,t) and X(,t) are observable random row vectors of ...
openaire   +6 more sources

Modified inverse propensity weighting method to alleviate estimation errors in the model with multiple endogenous variables

open access: yesMethodsX
Multiple mental health disorders affect on decisions of people. The disorders are also outcomes of other factors. Health studies commonly follow an inverse propensity weight (IPW) method to address estimation errors associated with the presence of one ...
Bhubaneswor Dhakal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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