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A Novel Plasma Heme Assay Reveals Disease Severity in Beta‐Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia
ABSTRACT Anemia results from imbalanced hemoglobin or red blood cell production and clearance. Hemolytic anemia, caused by premature red blood cell removal, can be intravascular (in blood) or extravascular (erythrophagocytosis). Hemolysis is common in Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) and Beta‐Thalassemia anemia (β‐thalassemia), the most prevalent inherited ...
Laurent Kiger +14 more
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Metabolic and biochemical profiling reveals phenotypic heterogeneity in Zucker diabetic fatty rats
Genetically uniform Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats spontaneously develop four distinct metabolic phenotypes despite identical housing and diet conditions. Each phenotype exhibits unique biomarker signatures encompassing glucose homeostasis, insulin secretion, polyol pathway activation, oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokines, and neurotrophic ...
Marek Lepáček +3 more
wiley +1 more source
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Erythrocyte Membrane: Chemical Modification
Science, 1965Erythrocytes treated with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene become permeable to Na + and K + , but not to small water-soluble nonelectrolytes or hemoglobin, and eventually lyse in isotonic buffer. Erythrocytes treated with 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene become permeable to Na +
H C, Berg, J M, Diamond, P S, Marfey
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Erythrocyte membrane transport physiology
Current Opinion in Hematology, 1997Several transport pathways are involved in the regulation of cell volume and ion content in the human erythrocyte. Studies of these pathways have shown that K-Cl contransport and the Ca-gated K channel (Gardos channel) play an important role in the dehydration of sickle erythrocytes.
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Erythrocyte Membrane Elasticity and Viscosity
Annual Review of Physiology, 1987The classical theory of elasticity (35) treats the material of a deformable body as a three-dimensional continuum in which internal stresses occur as the body is deformed by external forces acting over its surface. Although the internal stresses are caused by the displacement of atoms or molecules from an original state of equilibrium, the molecular ...
R M, Hochmuth, R E, Waugh
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Erythrocyte membranes: Effects of sonication
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1968Abstract Chromatographic, ultracentrifugal and electron-microscopic studies show that sonication of red blood cell membranes breaks these membranes into small vesicles and linear fragments having intact unit membrane structures. These fragments are from 100 to 600 A in size and do not sediment under conditions usually used to define solubility.
S A, Rosenberg, J R, McIntosh
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Amiloride fluxes across erythrocyte membranes
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1983Amiloride is known to inhibit both the influx of Na+ and the activation of mitogenesis in many cultured cell lines. This paper describes experiments in which the permeability coefficient of amiloride was determined from measurements of tracer fluxes across human erythrocytes and resealed ghosts.
D J, Benos, J, Reyes, D G, Shoemaker
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Physicochemical Investigations of Erythrocyte Membranes
Nature, 1958A SMALL drop of citrated human blood is placed on a slide next to a somewhat larger drop of Ponceau 2R and the two drops are mixed, covered with a cover glass and examined both with ordinary and polarized light. Under the double action of the dye and the hypotonicity, all the red cells become perfectly spherical with a diameter ranging from 5.0 to 5.6µ
A, TEITEL, N, MARCUS
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Surface proteins of erythrocyte membranes
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1971Abstract Diazotized sulfanilic acid labeling and trypsin digestion studies of human and bovine erythrocytes indicate that the glycoprotein of each species is the only major membrane protein which is readily accessible at the cell surface. Trypsin digestion of isolated human erythrocyte membranes under conditions identical to the erythrocyte digestion
K L, Carraway, D, Kobylka, R B, Triplett
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