Results 111 to 120 of about 491,044 (305)

Bifidobacterium Pseudolongum‐Derived Acetate Attenuates Acute Pancreatitis Through GPR43‐Mediated Suppression of M1 Macrophage Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) is linked to reduced abundance of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum (B. pseudolongum). Administration of B. pseudolongum or its key metabolite acetate alleviates pancreatic and systemic inflammation by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization.
Langyi Guan, Xueyang Li, Cong He, Pan Zheng, Yaoyu Zou, Qi Zhu, Xin Li, Jie Liang, Junmin Yang, Li Zhang, Yuman Ye, Jianhua Wan, Huajing Ke, Jianping Liu, Nonghua Lu, Nianshuang Li, Yin Zhu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Horizontal transmission of Escherichia coli O157:H7 during cattle housing, survival kinetics in feces and water of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and characterisation of E. coli O157:H7 isolates from cattle faeces and a feedlot environment [PDF]

, 2005
End of project reportTeagasc acknowledges with gratitude the support of European Union Structural Funds (EAGGF) in financing this research projectEscherichia coli O157:H7 can cause severe illness and in some cases leading to death.
Earley, Bernadette, Leonard, Nola, McGee, Philip, Scott, Lourda, Sheridan, James J.   +4 more
core  

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ETIOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF ASSOCIATIVE GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS IN CALVES IN THE FARMS OF ROSTOV REGION

Ветеринарная патология, 2016
The aim of this work was to study the etiological structure of associative gastrointestinal diseases bacterial etiology of calves in the farms of the Rostov region. It was found that the E. coli acts as one of the main agent in mixed diarrheal infections
T. S. Tambiev, A. N. Tazayan, V. P. Byvaylov, V. V. Koshlyak   +3 more
doaj  

VIRULENCE FACTORS OF E. COLI, ASSOCIATED WITH URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS

Problems of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common type of infections second only to respiratory tract infections. Millions of UTI cases are reported each year, affecting in- and outpatients.
Marina Miroshnikova, Denis Niyazi, Temenuga Stoeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Multiplexed Organic Electrochemical Transistor for Saliva‐Based Rapid Detection of Viral Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A time‐multiplexed nanobody‐functionalized organic electrochemical transistor enables rapid and sensitive detection of three respiratory viral proteins from saliva. Sequentially addressed multi‐gate electrodes on a shared channel achieve around 1 fm detection within 15 min without sample preprocessing. Clinical validation demonstrates high specificity,
Tianrui Chang, Yuxiang Ren, Shofarul Wustoni, Atheer Alqatari, Adel Hama, Yazhou Wang, Long Chen, Jessica Parrado Agudelo, Luca Salvigni, Keying Guo, Ashraf Dada, Stefan T. Arold, Raik Grünberg, Sahika Inal   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organization of aerobactin, hemolysin, and antibacterial resistance genes in lactose negative Escherichia coli strains of serotype O4 isolated from children with dhiarrea [PDF]

, 1992
Epidemiologically related, non-lactose-fermenting (NLF) Escherichia coli strains of serotype O4 have been isolated at a high frequency from children with diarrhea in Somalia (M. Nicoletti, F. Superti, C. Conti, A. Calconi, and C. Zagaglia, J.
Calconi, Attilio, Casalino, M., Colonna, Bianca, Fradiani, PIERA ASSUNTA, Nicoletti, M., Ranucci, L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li, Eugenie Nepovimova, Adam Grundel, Lukas Peter, Qinghua Wu, Kamil Kuca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Escherichia coli Eyelid Abscess in a Patient with Alcoholic Cirrhosis

Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine, 2015
Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a rare cause of ocular infections and has not yet been reported as a cause of an ocular abscess. We describe the case of a 47-year-old woman with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis who presented with painful left lower eyelid ...
Matthew Stratton, Cara Capitena, Logan Christensen, Miguel Paciuc-Beja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source