Results 111 to 120 of about 9,293,248 (412)

Deep learning-based image super-resolution of a novel end-expandable optical fiber probe for application in esophageal cancer diagnostics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Significance: Endoscopic screening for esophageal cancer may enable early cancer diagnosis and treatment. While optical microendoscopic technology has shown promise in improving specificity, the limited field of view (<1 mm) significantly reduces the ability to survey large areas efficiently in esophageal cancer screening.
arxiv  

Cancer registry in Iran: A brief overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Cancer registry is an important tool for any successful cancer control program. The first formal cancer related data from Iran were published in 1956. In 1969, observations documenting a high incidence of esophageal cancer in the Caspian Littoral, urged ...
Bahadori, M.   +5 more
core  

Treatment of esophageal achalasia in children: Today and tomorrow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Esophageal achalasia (EA) is a rare esophageal motility disorder in children. Laparoscopic Heller myotomy (LHM) represents the treatment of choice in young patients. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is becoming an alternative to LHM.
Caldaro, T   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Ammonia Dynamics in the Human Body: Insights in Biomedical Sensing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Ammonia (NH3) is a significant biomarker in diagnostics, affecting the respiratory system, stomach, liver, kidneys, bladder, and gastrointestinal tract. NH3 detection, using sensors, has the potential to improve medical diagnosis. This review examines recent advancements in NH3 sensing technologies and explores future research directions, including ...
Annelot Nijkoops   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

What is true and what is new in esophageal microbiome in 2024? [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiota in Health and Disease
Research on the esophageal microbiome is a relatively new field. While the microbiota in the lower tract of the intestine, namely the small and large bowel, has been the core of scientific interest over the last 20 years, the resident microbial flora of ...
M. Jauvain, E. Bessède
doaj   +1 more source

Paclitaxel/Luteolin Coloaded Dual‐Functional Liposomes for Esophageal Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The authors develop a pH‐sensitive aptamer‐modified liposome (EA2‐PSL‐PTX/LUT) to illustrate a strategy for the precise delivery of combinational chemotherapeutic drugs for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) targeted therapy. EA2‐PSL‐PTX/LUT provides efficient co‐loading, tumor targeting, and controlled release of luteolin and paclitaxel ...
Congyong Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Pneumonia in Dogs and Cats: An Update. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Bacterial pneumonia is a common clinical diagnosis in dogs but seems to occur less often in cats. Underlying causes include viral infection, aspiration injury, foreign body inhalation, and defects in clearance of respiratory secretions. Identification of
Dear, Jonathan D
core  

Non-coding RNAs in saliva: emerging biomarkers for molecular diagnostics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Saliva is a complex body fluid that comprises secretions from the major and minor salivary glands, which are extensively supplied by blood. Therefore, molecules such as proteins, DNA, RNA, etc., present in plasma could be also present in saliva.
Majem, Blanca   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

A Novel Protein NAB1‐356 Encoded by circRNA circNAB1 Mitigates Atrial Fibrillation by Reducing Inflammation and Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The circRNA circNAB1 is downregulated in AF patient. Silencing circNAB1 promotes collagen deposition and inflammation, whereas overexpression reduces AF susceptibility. circNAB1 encodes the protein NAB1 356 that interacts with EGR1 to mitigate fibrosis and inflammation.
William W Du   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

KLF4 activates NFκB signaling and esophageal epithelial inflammation via the Rho-related GTP-binding protein RHOF.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Understanding the regulatory mechanisms within esophageal epithelia is essential to gain insight into the pathogenesis of esophageal diseases, which are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world.
Khvaramze Shaverdashvili   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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