Results 111 to 120 of about 177,438 (306)

A Soft Matrix Microenvironment Promotes Laterally Spreading Tumors via Oxidative Phosphorylation‐Dependent Cell Adhesion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are precancerous colorectal lesions characterized by a flat morphology. This study reveals a mechanochemical pathway through which a soft matrix microenvironment diminishes spatial constraints in intestinal adenomas. This process promotes deficiencies in tight junction proteins, mediated by the mechanoreceptor ADORA2B ...
Jiamin Zhong, Jingyi Lu, Haopeng Li, Jun Zhong, Xiaobei Luo, Yiyi Hu, Xianfei Wang, Pengfei Wang, Yanning Zhang, Zhenjiang Wang, Qiuhua Lai, Zhenyu Chen, Wenting Mi, Wang Tin San‐to, Weize Li, Shuping Tan, Qihong Cheng, Ruijia Li, Yida Nie, Side Liu, Bing Huang, Zelong Han   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Intrinsic ARHGEF3 Enhances Antitumor Immunity by Promoting T‐Cell Infiltration and Limiting Myeloid Cell‐Mediated Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ARHGEF3 is broadly downregulated across human cancers and correlates with patient prognosis. Tumor‐intrinsic ARHGEF3 activates the RHOA–ROCK–PTEN cascade to inhibit AKT signaling, thereby promoting chemokine‐driven T‐cell infiltration and relieving lipid‐mediated myeloid immunosuppression.
Yue Li, Lan Wang, Zihao Zhang, Chunmei Qian, Ning Li, Wei Huang, Qian Ba, Xiaojian Liu, Mayu Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Eosinophilic Esophagitis Among Ethnic Groups in a Private vs a Safety Net-Hospital in Southern California

Gastro Hep Advances
Background and Aims: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is rapidly increasing in incidence and prevalence. It is more prevalent among Whites as compared to Hispanics. The reasons for this disparity remain unclear. We aimed to compare EoE Prevalence between a
Ibrahim Abboud, Susie Lee, Jordan Stellern, Andrew Cruz, Nicholas Placone, Jennifer Dodge, Collin Mayemura, Anisa Shaker, Edy Soffer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical approaches to adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction: the Siewert II conundrum. [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: The Siewert classification system for gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma has provided morphological and topographical information to help guide surgical decision-making.
Berger, Adam C., Brown, Andrew M., Giugliano, Danica N., Palazzo, Francesco, Pucci, Michael J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Mature Tertiary Lymphoid Structures Indicate Good Chemotherapy Response and Prognosis in Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In advanced colorectal cancer, tumors with mature tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) exhibited abundant infiltration of CD3‐ and CD8‐positive lymphocytes in both primary and metastatic sites, indicating an activated immune response. The presence of mature TLS was also associated with favorable chemotherapy sensitivity and improved prognosis.
Nobuhiro Hosoi, Chika Komine, Gendensuren Dorjkhorloo, Takuya Shiraishi, Takuhisa Okada, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Takehiko Yokobori, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Predilection of Specific Diseases to Affect Different Sections of the Esophagus

Life
Certain esophageal diseases have a predilection for affecting different parts of the esophagus. This predilection is noted in our clinical practice as we investigate various esophageal diseases using multiple imaging and motility studies, as well as ...
Monjur Ahmed
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Body Weight Loss During Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy on Prognosis of Patients With Lower Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between changes in body weight and composition during chemoradiotherapy, such as the psoas muscle mass index, visceral fat index, and subcutaneous fat index obtained from computed tomography images, and long‐term outcomes in rectal cancer patients.
Shinya Abe, Hiroaki Nozawa, Kazuhito Sasaki, Koji Murono, Shigenobu Emoto, Yuichiro Yokoyama, Yuzo Nagai, Yuzo Harada, Takahide Shinagawa, Soichiro Ishihara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divertículo epifrénico Descripción de un caso clínico y revisión de la literatura Epiphrenic diverticulum. A clinical case and literature review

Revista Colombiana de Cirugía, 2006
El divertículo epifrénico es una patología poco frecuente. La etiología y el tratamiento han sido motivo de controversia a través de los años. Se presenta el caso de un paciente con divertículo epifrénico con síntomas incapacitantes que fue sometido a ...
Karina Vega, Rafael Andrade-Alegre, Luis Lambraño   +2 more
doaj  

Endoscopic screening for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]

, 2013
Esophageal cancer (EC) is the eighth common cancer and the sixth most common cause of death from cancer worldwide. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains the most common type of EC in the developing world and an important health problem in ...
Amiriani, T., Khoshnia, M., Merat, S., Nouroozi, A., Pourshams, A., Roshandel, G., Semnani, S.   +6 more
core  

Advances in Gastric Cancer Research: Insights Into Carcinogenesis, the Tumor Microenvironment, Metastasis, and Factors Influencing Prognosis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Department of Gastroenterological Surgery at Kumamoto University has maintained a commitment to integrating cutting‐edge clinical practice with fundamental research, particularly concerning malignant diseases of the digestive tract.
Hideo Baba, Takatsugu Ishimoto, Yoshifumi Baba, Hiromitsu Hayashi, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source