Results 131 to 140 of about 1,496,507 (294)

Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis: Plant‐Based Therapy for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of brain‐gut interaction that presents with abdominal pain, bloating associated with variable stool consistency. Many IBS patients prefer plant‐based preparations to pharmacological therapy; however, the utility of this approach is not well established.
Anselm Meyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroral endoscopic myotomy alone is effective for esophageal motility disorders and esophageal epiphrenic diverticulum: a retrospective single-center study

open access: yesSurgical Endoscopy, 2020
M. Kinoshita   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Esophageal motility disorders (distal esophageal spasm, nutcracker esophagus, and hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter): modern management.

open access: yes, 2006
The group of hypercontractile esophageal motility disorders includes distal esophageal spasm (DES), nutcracker esophagus (NE), and hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
Castell DO, Tutuian R
core   +1 more source

Small‐Scale Magnetic Soft Robots for Medical Applications: From Laboratory to Clinical Use

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
Small‐scale magnetic soft robots are emerging as promising platforms for minimally invasive diagnosis and therapy in complex in vivo environments. This review compares untethered and tethered medical magnetic robots in parallel across five translational stages, from basic performance testing to clinical evaluation.
Xingxing Ke   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysphagia in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Scoping Review

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There are four phases of swallowing: oral preparatory, oral transit, oropharyngeal, and esophageal. Disruption of any phase(s) can lead to dysphagia. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) children have a high rate of dysphagia compared with neurotypical peers.
Chase Hintelmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways of Epithelial Barrier Breakdown and Remodeling in Esophageal Organoids by Commonly Used Surfactants

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study shows that SDS and CAPB directly impair esophageal epithelial barrier integrity in primary EoE‐derived models. SDS induces stronger inflammatory, oxidative stress, and keratinization responses than CAPB. Both surfactants promote epithelial remodeling and partial epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT), with CAPB showing a distinct ...
Ozge Ardicli   +60 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and high‐resolution manometry of 801 patients with esophageal dysmotility, including achalasia, in relation to age

open access: yesJGH Open
Background and Aim Spectrum of esophageal motility disorders may differ according to age, but studies on this are scanty, contradictory, and included small number of patients. Accordingly, we retrospectively analyzed data of a large sample of patients to
Uday C Ghoshal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Spatial Heterogeneity and Cellular Localization Specificity of Intratumoral Bacteria

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Spatial localization of intratumoral bacteria governs their functional roles in tumor progression, metastasis, and treatment responses, with guiding significance for clinical management, as reviewed across three spatial paradigms. ABSTRACT Bacteria in tumors are increasingly recognized to be a part of the tumor microenvironment and their biological ...
Minlan Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep health of adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Although many people with cerebral palsy (CP) are adults, most sleep research in CP focuses on children. As poor sleep can affect pain, mood, energy, daily functioning, and quality of life we reviewed what is currently known about the sleep health of adults with CP. We searched three major research databases (MEDLINE, Embase, and CINAHL) up to February
Deepika Nagabhushan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy