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A case of A-pattern esotropia with dissociated vertical deviation with bilateral congenital ptosis
, 2008 Gupta Archana, Suma Ganesh, Adil Saman
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Ophthalmology Clinics of North America, 2001
The prognosis for congenital esotropia remains guarded. Monofixation syndrome currently is the best widely reported result following surgery. The reoperation rate in congenital esotropia (including reoperations for horizontal misalignment, dissociated vertical deulation, and inferior oblique overaction) also is high, approaching 50%.
M E, Guthrie, K W, Wright
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The prognosis for congenital esotropia remains guarded. Monofixation syndrome currently is the best widely reported result following surgery. The reoperation rate in congenital esotropia (including reoperations for horizontal misalignment, dissociated vertical deulation, and inferior oblique overaction) also is high, approaching 50%.
M E, Guthrie, K W, Wright
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Strabismus, 2008
Not even half the number of the patients included in this study (N = 46) had been noticed as intermittent. Diplopia (N = 5) is not a reliable criterium. They need surgery with comparatively large amounts, on which behalf we prefer bi-medial rectus recessions.
Wilfried, de Decker +2 more
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Not even half the number of the patients included in this study (N = 46) had been noticed as intermittent. Diplopia (N = 5) is not a reliable criterium. They need surgery with comparatively large amounts, on which behalf we prefer bi-medial rectus recessions.
Wilfried, de Decker +2 more
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Congenital esotropia vs infantile esotropia
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 1988The term congenital esotropia has been challenged for many years. The basis of this challenge is that the deviation is not confirmed connatally. However, the term congenital esotropia is valid based on clinical observations and is easily separated from other forms of acquired esotropia.
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Survey of Ophthalmology, 1987
Congenital esotropia represents the most common type of strabismus. Its pathogenesis, however, remains uncertain. It is typically characterized as a large angle, constant esotropia with onset during the first six months of life. Associated clinical findings include normal refractive errors for age, amblyopia, dissociated vertical deviation, inferior ...
L B, Nelson +3 more
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Congenital esotropia represents the most common type of strabismus. Its pathogenesis, however, remains uncertain. It is typically characterized as a large angle, constant esotropia with onset during the first six months of life. Associated clinical findings include normal refractive errors for age, amblyopia, dissociated vertical deviation, inferior ...
L B, Nelson +3 more
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Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 2004
To review the most recent studies on childhood esotropia, and to summarize recent changes in treatment approach.Constant, large-angle esotropia present in the first few months of life may be suitable for early surgery. Earlier surgical intervention, within the first several months of onset, is associated with better sensory outcomes.
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To review the most recent studies on childhood esotropia, and to summarize recent changes in treatment approach.Constant, large-angle esotropia present in the first few months of life may be suitable for early surgery. Earlier surgical intervention, within the first several months of onset, is associated with better sensory outcomes.
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Periodic Alternating Esotropia
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 1992ABSTRACT Periodic alternating esotropia (PAE) is a rare ocular motility disturbance observed in association with periodic alternating gaze deviation (PAG) or periodic alternating nystagmus. We examined a 9-month-old developmental^ delayed girl who showed PAE occurring synchronously with PAG.
L M, Hamed, J, Silbiger
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Ophthalmology Clinics of North America, 2001
Accommodative esotropia is the most common type of strabismus with a very favorable prognosis if the appropriate treatment is initiated promptly. Spectacles remain the preferred treatment, but both contact lenses and refractive surgery may be helpful in some situations to correct the associated hyperopia.
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Accommodative esotropia is the most common type of strabismus with a very favorable prognosis if the appropriate treatment is initiated promptly. Spectacles remain the preferred treatment, but both contact lenses and refractive surgery may be helpful in some situations to correct the associated hyperopia.
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Oxybutynin-associated esotropia
Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2007A 5-year-old girl with previously unrecognized hyperopia of approximately +3.00 D developed esotropia while being treated with oxybutynin for enuresis. The esotropia disappeared with cessation of oxybutynin and correction of her hyperopia. When the hyperopic correction was removed, she had a small esophoria.
Elaine Y H, Wong +2 more
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Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 1987
ABSTRACT The results of bilateral medial rectus rerecession and bilateral lateral rectus resection for patients with under-corrected or recurrent esotropia after medial rectus recession are compared. Medial rectus rerecession resulted in a high rate of consecutive exotropia. Lateral rectus resection was more accurate but was often accompanied
R A, King, J H, Calhoun, L B, Nelson
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ABSTRACT The results of bilateral medial rectus rerecession and bilateral lateral rectus resection for patients with under-corrected or recurrent esotropia after medial rectus recession are compared. Medial rectus rerecession resulted in a high rate of consecutive exotropia. Lateral rectus resection was more accurate but was often accompanied
R A, King, J H, Calhoun, L B, Nelson
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