Results 11 to 20 of about 90 (85)

Artificial Neural Networks for Defining the Operational Parameters of Sand Filters for Irrigation

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The difficulty in defining the working configuration during the operation of sand filters arises from the complexity of the relationships among the variables in the filtration and backwashing processes. The objective was to use artificial neural networks to model the pressure loss and removal efficiency of filtration in a commercial sand ...
Mádilo Lages Vieira Passos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peasants into Muslims: Poverty and conversions to Islam in Ottoman Bosnia

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Whilst economic historians have invested substantial effort into understanding the economic consequences of religion, they have invested less effort into understanding the determinants of religious affiliation. The lack of knowledge about determinants of religious affiliation seems particularly striking in the case of Southeastern Europe ...
Leonard Kukić, Yasin Arslantas
wiley   +1 more source

The hidden science of haptics: A pedagogical review of tactile evaluation in cosmetics

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the physiological basis of tactile perception and critically examines classical and emerging sensory methods used in cosmetics, advocating for broader methodological integration and recognition of sensory analysis in the field. Abstract Sensory analysis is a cornerstone of cosmetic development, yet remains underrepresented in peer ...
Morgane Postec   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel all‐in‐one dynamic wrinkle evaluation system: Development, validation and application in cosmetic industries

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Photo grading of dynamic lines in the dynamic line repeatability validation study. Abstract Objective This study aimed to develop and validate a novel, integrated dynamic wrinkle assessment system based on standardized, real‐time and multi‐angle facial images and video recordings, and to explore its potential application in evaluating the anti‐wrinkle ...
Xingzuo Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Hyperglycaemia and Transient Dysglycaemia in Tuberculosis: Evaluating the Bidirectional Interaction With Type‐2 Diabetes Mellitus and Clinical Outcomes

open access: yesTropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Poor glycaemic control, indicated by a haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level of 7% or higher, increases the risk of active tuberculosis (TB) in patients with diabetes, while active TB can worsen glucose tolerance and insulin resistance, contributing to type‐2 diabetes mellitus (DM) progression.
Augustine Asare Boadu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Export and Chemical Reactions in Plasmas

open access: yesPlasma Processes and Polymers, Volume 23, Issue 1, January 2026.
In a non‐equilibrium plasma, energy is transferred to molecules by electron‐impact (1), collisions among excited molecules (2), and Joule heating (3). The entropy balance for this open system relates the energy available per molecule to changes in entropy, which determines plasma‐based gas conversion. ABSTRACT Is plasma truly a “fourth state of matter”?
Dirk Hegemann, Ramses Snoeckx
wiley   +1 more source

A precision trial case study for heterogeneous treatment effects in obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, Volume 53, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Precision medicine tailors treatments to individual patient characteristics, which is especially valuable for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), where treatment responses vary widely. Traditional trials often overlook subgroup differences, leading to suboptimal recommendations.
Lara Maleyeff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

World Association for Veterinary Dermatology Consensus Statement for Diagnosis, and Evidence‐Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Treatment and Prevention of Canine Leishmaniosis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 6, Page 723-787, December 2025.
Hyperkeratosis of (a) the footpads and (b) the nasal planum. ABSTRACT Background Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) due to Leishmania infantum remains common, and veterinarians do not always follow scientifically sound approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Objectives To provide consensus guidelines for diagnosis and evidence‐based guidelines for
Manolis N. Saridomichelakis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Panning Operating Parameters for Alluvial Gold Processing: The Case of the Wakaso Panning Plant

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2025.
The best configuration corresponding to the optimal rate of site handmade panning of gold gravel is obtain by using experimental plan and machine learning. The optimization of alluvial gold yield by genetic algorithms showed that the best configuration of 86.217% at a 10° slope and a 5 tr/min rotation speed.
Harouna Boukari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of UV‐treated oil from yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor larvae) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on UV‐treated oil from yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor larvae) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is produced from farmed T.
EFSA Panel on Nutrition   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

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