Equine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 2, Page 348-358, March 2026.Abstract Background To date, relationships between pre‐covering endometrial swab cytology and bacteriology and fertility outcomes in Thoroughbred broodmares in the United Kingdom are unknown and could aid clinical decision making. Objectives To investigate associations between cytology and bacteriology findings from the last endometrial swab taken in ...
Billy Fehin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Natural Reproductive Management in Sarda Sheep: Use of Cryptorchids to Induce a Ram-Effect in Ewes Destined for Artificial Insemination. [PDF]
Animals (Basel)Nassif C +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Immunology &Cell Biology, Volume 104, Issue 3, Page 276-311, March 2026.In this study, we used Foxp3‐fatemapping mice to examine the cell lineage stability of Treg cells in pregnancy. Ex‐Foxp3 cells were identified in gestational tissues. However, Treg cells retained lineage stability with no increased ex‐Foxp3 generation, regardless of inflammatory challenges that induce preterm birth.
Kerrie L Foyle +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of estrous cycle, gonadectomy (ovariectomy or castration), and selective G-protein estrogen receptor agonism on inflammatory pain in wild-type mice. [PDF]
Mol PainBarnes RC, Alanis A, Quick H, Guindon J.
europepmc +1 more source
Sex Differences in Lung Immunity
Immunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.ABSTRACT Biological sex has a significant impact on how the immune system develops and responds to foreign and self‐antigens. Sex differences exist in innate and adaptive immune cells, both at homeostasis and in the context of infection and inflammatory diseases such as asthma, cancer, and autoimmune disorders.
Franz Puttur, Clare M. Lloyd
wiley +1 more source
Effects of human chorionic gonadotropin on reproductive outcomes in estrus-synchronized ewes subjected to two different insemination methods. [PDF]
Vet Res ForumZhang J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The X Factor in Immunity: Sex Differences Shaped by the X Chromosome
Immunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.ABSTRACT There are sex differences with immune responses where females exhibit stronger immune responses compared to males. Both sex hormones and sex chromosome differences between males and females contribute to the observed sex differences with innate and adaptive immune cell composition and function.
Katherine B. Radovanovic +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Factors Influencing Reproductive Performance in Austrian Sow Farms Challenged by Reproductive Disorders. [PDF]
Vet SciBaumgartner G +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Sex Differences in Metabolite–Immune Circuits of Neuroinflammation
Immunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.ABSTRACT Sex is a fundamental yet underexplored determinant of human neuroinflammation. Across autoimmune, neurodegenerative, and post‐infectious neurological syndromes, males and females exhibit consistent differences in disease vulnerability, progression, and immune tone.
Priyanka Saminathan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Augmented-OvSynch enhances estrus resumption, luteal function, and conception rates in postpartum Zebu crossbred cows under tropical smallholder systems. [PDF]
Vet WorldKumar S +9 more
europepmc +1 more source