Results 81 to 90 of about 59,928 (215)

13C Metabolic Flux Analysis of Enhanced Lipid Accumulation Modulated by Ethanolamine in Crypthecodinium cohnii

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The heterotrophic microalga Crypthecodinium cohnii has attracted considerable attention due to its capability of accumulating lipids with a high fraction of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).
Jinyu Cui   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Compartmentalization of GSTA4 Suppresses Ferroptosis to Drive Antiandrogen Resistance in Prostate Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The schematic diagram depicts a compartmentalized anti‐ferroptotic defense mechanism mediated by GSTA4. GSTA4 is upregulated and localizes to the cytoplasm in ENZR cells, where it detoxifies 4‐HNE via a non‐canonical GSH‐dependent pathway. Under oxidative stress, GSTA4 translocates to mitochondria, interacts with PGAM5, and blocks Drp1 Ser637 ...
Yong Luo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degrading GPX4 via Biomimetic Nanoparticle‐Mediated In Situ Synthesis of Deep‐Learning‐Designed Binder‐Degron Chimeras for Prostate Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep‐learning‐designed binder is fused to a combinatorial degron to create a binder‐degron chimera (bdC) that recruits the CUL2‐RING ubiquitin ligase complex. Encapsulation in a prostate‐cancer‐targeted, CD47‐camouflaged nanocarrier enables tumor‐specific in situ bdC expression, triggering GPX4 degradation and ferroptosis, thereby establishing a ...
Si‐Han Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separate myocardial ethanolamine phosphotransferase activities responsible for plasmenylethanolamine and phosphatidylethanolamine synthesis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2003
Ethanolamine phosphotransferase (EPT) is a key enzyme responsible for the synthesis of ethanolamine glycerophospholipids. Plasmenylethanolamine is a predominant molecular subclass of ethanolamine glycerophospholipids in the heart.
David A. Ford
doaj   +1 more source

Ilexoside K Ameliorates Atherosclerosis by Suppressing CD72hi Macrophages and Blocking CXCL12–CXCR4 Axis to Inhibit Endothelial Pyroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD72hi macrophages drive endothelial pyroptosis and accelerate atherosclerosis through CXCL12–CXCR4‐mediated immune–vascular crosstalk. Ilexoside K suppresses this pathogenic communication by modulating CXCR4‐dependent endothelial responses, reducing inflammation and plaque progression. These findings reveal a macrophage–endothelial regulatory axis and
Xingling He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethanolamine requirement and cell proliferation

open access: yes, 1997
The hypothesis that ethanolamine deficiency alters the membrane phospholipid composition to such an extent that transduction of growth factor signals is inhibited was examined in two ethanolamine-responsive normal human cell lines, epidermal ...
Ashagbley, Anthony J.
core  

Ethanolamine Is a New Anti-Prion Compound

open access: yes, 2021
Prion diseases are a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by accumulation of proteinaceous infectious particles, or prions, which mainly consist of the abnormally folded, amyloidogenic prion protein, designated PrPSc.
Agriani Dini Pasiana   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Sarbecoviruses Suppress Innate Immunity by Recruiting PPM1A to Modulate STAT2 and ORF9b Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarbecovirus ORF9b recruits host phosphatase PPM1A to suppress innate immunity through dual mechanisms. PPM1A directly dephosphorylates ORF9b to sustain its activity and indirectly downregulates STAT2 phosphorylation to impair interferon signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of PPM1A restores antiviral responses and limits sarbecovirus replication ...
Lixiang Xie   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phospholipase activity in rat liver mitochondria studied by the use of endogenous substrates

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1966
The hydrolysis of endogenous phosphatidyl ethanolamine and lecithin in rat liver mitochondria has been studied by using mitochondria from rats injected with ethanolamine-1,2-14C or choline-1,2-14C.
Pål Bjørnstad
doaj   +1 more source

Digoxin Alleviates Osteoarthritis by Inhibiting Macrophage Extracellular Trap Formation via Disruption of the LSP1‐SOD1 Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Synovial macrophages in osteoarthritis upregulate LSP1, which directly binds and inhibits SOD1, triggering a redox imbalance that activates both NOX and mitochondrial ROS pathways. This cascade drives the release of macrophage extracellular traps (METs), causing chondrocyte damage and disease progression.
Yankai Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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