Results 51 to 60 of about 38,188 (263)

Cross‐scale Material‐Structure Synergy for 2D Metamaterials: Toward Customizable Intelligent Electromagnetic Manipulation in Multiphysics Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in metasurface‐enabled low‐observable technologies are reviewed from the perspective of cross‐scale material–structure synergy. Electromagnetic, thermal, optical, and acoustic stealth are highlighted together with dynamic tuning, programmable coding, data‐driven inverse design, artificial intelligence, multispectral compatibility, and ...
Shuhao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The conflict between oral health and patient autonomy in dentistry: a scoping review

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics
Background Respect for patient autonomy, the principle that patients are capable to make informed decisions about medical interventions, is fundamental in present-day medicine.
Szilárd Dávid Kovács   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Authorship: an ethical dilemma of science

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: The scientific and technological progress that has taken place since the 1960s has brought an ever-growing volume of scientific research, and inflation in co-authorship.
Maria Christina Anna Grieger
doaj   +1 more source

Farmers' Preferences for Gene Editing Crops and Influencing Factors

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gene editing (GE) is gaining momentum worldwide, but limited data on UK farmers' preferences hinders our understanding of its potential impact amid deregulation debates. Based on a survey of 200 English arable farmers, we employ a Latent Class Analysis and Multinomial Logit regressions to investigate current preferences for GE crops.
Bertolozzi‐Caredio Daniele   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluntary Collective Action to Address Growing Agricultural Challenges in Two Countries: Experimental Insights and Commonalities

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We conducted two framed field economic experiments with citrus farmers in Florida, United States and soybean farmers in Argentina to investigate their willingness to coordinate pest and weed management efforts. Despite the contrast between these two agricultural contexts, we find striking behavioral commonalities.
Ariel Singerman, Sergio H. Lence
wiley   +1 more source

Ethical Dilemmas and Moral Distress in Health Emergencies: The Case of the COVID‐19 Pandemic in Spanish Nurses—A Qualitative Study

open access: yesNursing Open
Background The COVID‐19 pandemic created unprecedented ethical challenges for nurses, often culminating in moral distress. Aim The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of Spanish nurses in relation to moral distress and ethical conflicts ...
Verónica Tíscar‐González   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The patient suicide attempt – An ethical dilemma case study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences, 2015
Case description: Nurses face more and more ethical dilemmas during their practice nowadays, especially when they are taking care of the patient at end of life stage. The case study demonstrates an ethical dilemma when nursing staff are taking care of an
Lin Jie
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Environmental, Demographical and Personal Factors on Auditors’ Ethical Decision Making in Nigeria

open access: yesStudia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice, 2020
This research introduces organization and personal dimensions to the study of ethics amid the adverse reactions of the users of the financial statements to a business fiasco.
Fagbemi Temitope Olamide
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Who Owns the Output? Authorship, Creative Labour, and Innovation Capability in Human‐AI Collaboration

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Generative AI is radically transforming how creative authorship is understood, attributed, and governed across the world’s cultural and creative industries. As AI systems increasingly produce outputs that organisations and audiences recognise as creative, foundational assumptions about who authors creative work, who receives credit for it, and
Ololade A. Shonubi
wiley   +1 more source

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