Results 61 to 70 of about 701,833 (202)

Utilitarianism and the Disabled: Distribution of Resources

open access: yes, 2002
Utilitarianism is more convincing than resource egalitarianism or welfare egalitarianism as a theory of how resources should be distributed between disabled people and nondisabled people.
Stein, Mark S.
core   +1 more source

Towards a Responsible Liberalism

open access: yesKyklos, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liberalism has many faces, ranging from that which emphasises the laissez‐faire approach of freedom from interference to the interventionist perspective on providing the conditions for people to exercise their liberty. In this essay, after summarising the arguments made by four prominent liberal scholars (namely, Keynes, Hayek, Buchanan and ...
Adam Oliver
wiley   +1 more source

Can Ethics Be Instilled into AI? A Flourishing Ethics Approach

open access: yesMetaphilosophy, EarlyView.
Abstract What ethical values and principles should guide and govern AI entities? This is just one of many AI‐related questions facing the world today. Another question—perhaps even more important—is Can ethical values and principles be instilled into AI entities to guide and govern them?
Terrell Ward Bynum
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Belief in the Return in Justifying Value Judgments and Critiquing the Foundations of Ethical Utilitarianism

open access: yesMetafizika Journal
One of the most important aspects of human life is the role of ethics and value judgments, which are unavoidable in everyday life. On the other hand, belief in the afterlife significantly influences various human affairs. This article explores the impact of belief in resurrection on moral values and judgments using a descriptive and analytical method ...
openaire   +1 more source

In Defense of Comparability: Reply to Carlson and Risberg

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In “The Case for Comparability,” we argue that every comparative expression “F$F$” obeys Comparability: if two things are at least as F$F$ as themselves, then one of them must be at least as F$F$ as the other. One of our arguments appeals to the apparent validity of the Strong Monotonicity schema: x$x$ is F$F$; y$y$ is not F$F$; so, x$x$ is ...
Cian Dorr, Jacob M. Nebel, Jake Zuehl
wiley   +1 more source

Love, sacrifice, and the limits of utilitarianism in Weathering with You

open access: yesCogent Arts & Humanities
Makoto Shinkai’s 2019 animated film Weathering with You presents a moral dilemma that can be understood through utilitarianism. In the film, the first option is to sacrifice one innocent ‘Sunshine Girl’ to stop Tokyo’s catastrophic rainfall, thus ...
Hexiong Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Management and Ethics [PDF]

open access: yesمطالعات مدیریت بهبود و تحول, 2004
Ethics   as  a  regulatory   mechanism   for  people  '   s actions   ,   play  a  very important role in organizational life .In this article  ethical  perspectives are presented in  four categories : I. Teleology ,  2.Deontology ,  3   .   Relativism ,
seyed mehdi alvane
doaj  

Utilitarianism and International Ethics

open access: yes, 2010
Utilitarianism is inextricably linked to international ethics. The roots of the principle of utility can be traced to the 18th and 19th centuries, when it was employed by thinkers such as David Hume.
Gerard Elfstrom
core   +1 more source

Redeeming Relative Value: Indexicality and Consequentializing Agent‐Centered Norms

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Robert Nozick doubted forms of consequentialism that employ so‐called “agent‐relative value” because he found them “gimmicky.” This doubt has been sharpened by Don Regan, Mark Schroeder, and others into the objection that agent‐relative value lacks the practical importance we associate with good simpliciter.
Nathan Robert Howard
wiley   +1 more source

« Une triste fin pour un si grand travail » ? La révision de l’utilitarisme par Henry Sidgwick

open access: yesŒconomia, 2011
This paper focuses on the singularity of Henry Sidgwick utilitarian ethics when checked against Bentham’s views. It sheds new light on Sidgwick’s dissatisfactions towards Bentham’s thought, considering them as one of his motives to revise the utilitarian
Rozenn Martinoia
doaj   +1 more source

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