Results 81 to 90 of about 1,735,438 (335)

Reframing the EU budget- decision-making process [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper traces the history of the EU budget and draws lessons for the review to come. Whatever reforms are proposed, the authors believe that they must serve to shift spending to policy areas and instruments where the EU can best add value while at ...
Indhira Santos, Susanne Neheider
core   +1 more source

Localized Temperature Monitoring in Mouse Brain during Light Delivery via a Non‐Planar Tapered Fiber‐Integrated µRTD Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a multifunctional tapered optical fiber integrating a conformal micro‐resistance temperature detector (µRTD) for local, real‐time thermometry during optical stimulation. The platform combines light‐delivery and temperature sensing within a minimally invasive footprint, enabling detection of sub‐degree cortical heating under representative ...
Antonio Balena   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Фискальные взаимоотношения в ЕС: теоретические аспекты, современное состояние и перспективы

open access: yesЭкономика и банки, 2016
Были выявлены методологическая основа сущности межбюджетных отношений в ЕС, а также научные и теоретические аспекты межбюджетных отношений на национальном уровне.
А.В. Кулай (A.V. Kulai)
doaj  

Financing European Defence: The End of Budgetary Taboos

open access: yesEuropean Papers
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2023 8(3), 1155-1177 | European Forum Insight of 17 January 2024 | (Table of Contents) I. Introduction. - II. Financing European defence outside the EU budget. - II.1.
Stéphane Rodrigues
doaj   +1 more source

Reflection on the Financial Issues in the Enlarging European Union [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of European Affairs, 2004
Although access to EU financial resources is by far not the only objective of the new member countries, it is considered to be an important instrument to accelerate growth and economic modernization and support the catching up process to current EU ...
András Inotai
doaj  

Change and Stability in the EU Budget [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2011
The EU’s multiannual budget is generally assumed to be marked by policy stability over its seven-year duration. This paper analyses how change and stability have affected EU budget policy during the current 2007-13 period. The theories of incrementalism and advocacy coalition framework are applied to conceptualise policy change.
openaire   +2 more sources

2D Nanomaterials Toward Function‐Ready Superlubricity in Advanced Microsystems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A unified framework links structural and transformation superlubricity with microsystem functions and deployment requirements. Mechanisms, device architectures, integration strategies, AI‐guided discovery, and benchmarking protocols are connected to define function‐ready superlubricity in advanced microsystems.
Yushan Geng, Jun Yang, Yong Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of EU budget income structure with respect to possible changes thanks to emission allowances charging

open access: yesLittera Scripta, 2011
This article introduces the area of the EU budget with regards to the possibility to adjusting income structure thanks to emission allowances charging. It defines major challenges for the EU budget and reasons why the reform is needed.
Daniela Spiesová
doaj  

The European Union Budget [PDF]

open access: yes
The first EU budget was drafted in 1988 under the so-called “Delors Package I.” Its budgetary headings and monetary distribution have remained unchanged until 14th July 2004, when the Commission adjusted its traditional model to a new system of headings ...
Lorca-Susino, Maria
core   +1 more source

EU budget: What’s the cost of Europe? Bertelsmann Stiftung EUROPA Briefing 2017 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The European Union’s budget is relatively small but how it is financed and for what purpose it is used is controversial. The debate around this issue is coming to a head with the pending departure of the United Kingdom.
Haas, Jörg
core  

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