Results 31 to 40 of about 242 (193)

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Adaptive Dielectric Metamaterials via Bioinspired “Ligament‐Bone” Architecture for Ultrahigh‐Energy Capacitive Storage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioinspired strain‐adaptive ligament‐bone architecture achieves record‐high energy density of 26.1 J cm−3 and 90% efficiency at 600 MV m−1, coupled with a Young's modulus of 2.13 GPa. ABSTRACT Polymer dielectrics for capacitive energy storage face fundamental trade‐offs between breakdown strength, energy density, efficiency, and mechanical robustness.
Jian Wang, Xinyu Wang, Jiabao Wang, Biyun Peng, Yifei Zhang, Ning Zhu, Xin Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSAKD: Determining Absolute Ligand Affinities From 19F NMR Chemical Shift Anisotropy

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Affinity determination is crucial in drug discovery, yet remains difficult for weakly binding fragments. We introduce chemical shift anisotropy KD$K_{\text{D}}$ (CSAKD) by 19F$^{19}{\rm F}$ NMR relaxation experiments, a titration‐free method that requires no isotopic labeling.
Simon H. Rüdisser, Gabriela Stadler, Alvar D. Gossert   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Geometry of Enumerable Class of Surfaces Associated with Mylar Balloons

Mathematics
In this paper, the very fundamental geometrical characteristics of the Mylar balloon like the profile curve, height, volume, arclength, surface area, crimping factor, etc.
Vladimir I. Pulov, Vasyl Kovalchuk, Ivaïlo M. Mladenov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive 19F NMR Framework for Fragment‐Based Drug Discovery: The Validated Screening Library OpenFL600 and Efficient Affinity Ranking by CSAR

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
NMR screening is a powerful method for hit detection in drug‐discovery. We designed and validated the OpenFL600 19F$^{19}{\rm F}$ NMR library to probe diverse targets, including RNA, GPCRs, kinases, and proteases. This library yields target‐specific ligands without generating promiscuous binders.
Simon H. Rüdisser, Gabriela Stadler, Giacomo Padroni, Daria Barbash, Marco M. Ruckstuhl, Nils Lorz, Christina Jordan, Sarah Skibinski, Timo T. Stühlinger, Sarah E. Kratzwald, Katharina M. Siess, Sven Brüschweiler, Gerald Platzer, Antoine Cléry, Robert Konrat, Frédéric H.‐.T. Allain, Alvar D. Gossert   +16 more
wiley   +2 more sources

From Displacement to Angle: Diamond‐Based 3D Rotation Sensing for High‐Precision Cellular Force Measurement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cellular forces are traditionally inferred from displacement measurements, which lack rotational information and are constrained by linear model assumptions. This work replaces displacement with rotational angle for the fundamental mechanical readout.
Linjie Ma, Bicong Wang, Tai Nam Yip, Jiahua Zhang, Yicheng Wang, Luyao Zhang, Yong Hou, Yuan Lin, Zhiqin Chu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Folding Mechanics to Robotic Function: A Unified Modeling Framework for Compliant Origami

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A geometry‐consistent DDG framework captures compliant origami deformation from rigid‐like folding to soft panel bending. By tuning crease and panel stiffness, bistable snap‐through responses transform into smooth monostable deformation, enabling programmable stability and robot‐scale locomotion.
Bohan Zhang, Bo Wang, Huajiang Ouyang, Zhigang Wu, Haohao Bi, Jiawei Xu, Mingchao Liu, Weicheng Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronization of Analog Neuron Circuits With Digital Memristive Synapses: An Hybrid Approach

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
An hybrid circuit mimicking neural units coupled using memristive synapses is introduced. The analog neurons provide flexibility and robustness, and the digital memristive coupling guarantees the full reconfigurability of the interconnection. The onset of a synchronized spiking behavior in two circuits mimicking the Izhikevich neuron is discussed from ...
Lamberto Carnazza, Francesco Maria Esposito, Carlo Famoso, Arturo Buscarino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Class of Bell-Shaped Distributions with Bounded Supports

Journal of Statistical Theory and Applications (JSTA)
In this article we introduce a new family of parametrized density functions that are bell-shaped and supported by a finite interval (0, 1). The corresponding random variable X assumes the structure $$X=W+{\Theta }V$$ where (W, V) is a bivariate Dirichlet
Suja M. Aboukhamseen, Ahmad R. Soltani, Abrar Al-Mukhazeem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source