Results 51 to 60 of about 5,674 (203)

Detecting Locus Acquisition Events in Gene Trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT), a process of acquisition and fixation of foreign genetic material, is an important biological phenomenon. Several approaches to HGT inference have been proposed.
Ciach, Michał Aleksander   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Growth Media on the Diversity of Culturable Fungi from Lichens

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Microscopic and molecular studies suggest that lichen symbioses contain a plethora of associated fungi. These are potential producers of novel bioactive compounds, but strains isolated on standard media usually represent only a minor subset of these ...
Lucia Muggia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Influencing the Fungal Diversity on Audio–Visual Materials

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The biodeterioration of audio–visual materials is a huge problem, as it can cause incalculable losses. To preserve these cultural heritage objects for future generations, it is necessary to determine the main agents of biodeterioration.
Tereza Branysova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the Inventory of Seven Unrecorded Marine Penicillium with Morphological Descriptions and Phenotypic Variability

open access: yesMycobiology
Penicillium species are widely distributed across both terrestrial and marine environments. However, their morphological plasticity often complicates species-level identification, necessitating the use of multigene phylogenetic approaches. In this study,
Wonjun Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust Phylogenomic Time Tree for Biotechnologically and Medically Important Fungi in the Genera Aspergillus and Penicillium

open access: yesmBio, 2019
The filamentous fungal family Aspergillaceae contains >1,000 known species, mostly in the genera Aspergillus and Penicillium. Several species are used in the food, biotechnology, and drug industries (e.g., Aspergillus oryzae and Penicillium camemberti ...
Jacob L. Steenwyk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Characterisation of Microbial Communities Related to Black Stain Formation in Lascaux Cave. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol Rep
Excessive anthropization can lead to black stain alterations on cave walls. The present work reports the first metagenomic analysis of black stains threatening artwork in Lascaux Cave. Findings show new microbial taxa and genetic potential associated with black stains.
Bontemps Z   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Protease/antiprotease network in allergy : the role of Staphylococcus aureus protease-like proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Staphylococcus aureus is being recognized as a major cofactor in atopic diseases such as atopic dermatitis, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, and asthma.
Bachert, Claus   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A comparative genomic analysis of lichen-forming fungi reveals new insights into fungal lifestyles

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Lichen-forming fungi are mutualistic symbionts of green algae or cyanobacteria. We report the comparative analysis of six genomes of lichen-forming fungi in classes Eurotiomycetes and Lecanoromycetes to identify genomic information related to their ...
Hyeunjeong Song   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Sugar Metabolic Model of Aspergillus niger Can Only Be Reliably Transferred to Fungi of Its Phylum

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Fungi play a critical role in the global carbon cycle by degrading plant polysaccharides to small sugars and metabolizing them as carbon and energy sources. We mapped the well-established sugar metabolic network of Aspergillus niger to five taxonomically
Jiajia Li   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of the two unrelated fungal β-lactam producers Acremonium chrysogenum and Penicillium chrysogenum: Velvet-regulated genes are major targets during conventional strain improvement programs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background Cephalosporins and penicillins are the most frequently used β-lactam antibiotics for the treatment of human infections worldwide. The main industrial producers of these antibiotics are Acremonium chrysogenum and Penicillium chrysogenum, two ...
Dominik Terfehr   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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