Results 1 to 10 of about 139,337 (162)

Medical students’ and residents’ views on euthanasia [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2023
Background Doctors are increasingly faced with end-of-life decisions. Little is known about how medical students approach euthanasia. The objective of this study was to evaluate, among medical students and residents, the view on euthanasia and its ...
Rogério Aparecido Dedivitis   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Attitudes of undergraduate medical students towards end-of-life decisions: a systematic review of influencing factors [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Education
Background Medical end-of-life decisions, including voluntary active euthanasia (lethal injection), (physician-)assisted dying (prescribing lethal substances), passive euthanasia (refraining from or ceasing life-sustaining treatments), palliative ...
Julia S. Grundnig   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

When the cause of death does not exist: time for the WHO to close the ICD classification gap for Medical Aid in Dying [PDF]

open access: yesEClinicalMedicine, 2023
Summary: Medical aid in dying (MAID) is a highly controversial ethical issue in the global medical community. Unfortunately, the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) of the World Health Organization (WHO) lacks coding for MAID.
Uwe Güth   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Disparity in attitudes regarding assisted dying among physicians and the general public in Japan [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics
Background Recently, an increasing number of countries have been allowing voluntary active euthanasia (VAE) and physician-assisted suicide (PAS) as part of palliative care.
Yoshiyuki Takimoto, Tadanori Nabeshima
doaj   +2 more sources

Attitudes Toward Active Voluntary Euthanasia Among Community-Dwelling Older Subjects [PDF]

open access: yesSAGE Open, 2018
The major extension of late-life expectancy has increased the significance of end-of-life issues, particularly among elderly people, considering both the role of medical practices in shaping and defining dying trajectories and the differences in national
Stefano Poli
doaj   +3 more sources

The attitude of Tunisian medicine resident toward euthanasia [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry
Introduction Euthanasia is the active deliberate ending of life by another person at the explicit request of a patient who is suffering from an incurable condition deemed unbearable by him or her.young doctors in tunisia might be exposed in their daily ...
A. Touiti, C. Ben Said, N. Bram
doaj   +2 more sources

Euthanasia and faith-based aged-care organisations: The right not to kill?

open access: yesChurch, Communication and Culture, 2023
In this paper we focus on an important specific issue which has not received serious attention in the scholarly literature on euthanasia, namely, that of the coercive imposition (by way of sanction-backed regulations) of the practice of voluntary active ...
Seumas Miller, Virginia Miller
doaj   +1 more source

Death Anxiety, Immortality Projects and Happiness: A Utilitarian Argument Against the Legalization of Euthanasia

open access: yesConatus - Journal of Philosophy, 2021
The current, utilitarian debate on the relation between euthanasia and happiness focusses primarily on the subject of dying patients. Where some utilitarians stress how euthanasia may relieve suffering in the process of dying, others emphasize the ...
Donovan van der Haak
doaj   +1 more source

An Operating Principle of the Cerebral Cortex, and a Cellular Mechanism for Attentional Trial-and-Error Pattern Learning and Useful Classification Extraction [PDF]

open access: yesFront. Neural Circuits 18:1280604 (2024), 2023
A feature of the brains of intelligent animals is the ability to learn to respond to an ensemble of active neuronal inputs with a behaviorally appropriate ensemble of active neuronal outputs. Previously, a hypothesis was proposed on how this mechanism is implemented at the cellular level within the neocortical pyramidal neuron: the apical tuft or ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Effects of Dynamic-Win-Stay-Lose-Learn model with voluntary participation in social dilemma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In recent years, Win-Stay-Lose-Learn rule has attracted wide attention as an effective strategy updating rule, and voluntary participation is proposed by introducing a third strategy in Prisoner's dilemma game. Some researches show that combining Win-Stay-Lose-Learn rule with voluntary participation could promote cooperation more significantly under ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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