Results 11 to 20 of about 139,337 (162)

Emergence of Fairness Behavior Driven by Reputation-Based Voluntary Participation in Evolutionary Dictator Games [PDF]

open access: yes"Emergence of Fairness Behavior Driven by Reputation-Based Voluntary Participation in Evolutionary Dictator Games," in IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 2023
Recently, reputation-based indirect reciprocity has been widely applied to the study on fairness behavior. Previous works mainly investigate indirect reciprocity by considering compulsory participation. While in reality, individuals may choose voluntary participation according to the opponent's reputation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Physician Assisted Death for Psychiatric Suffering: Experiences in the Netherlands

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Physician assisted death (PAD) for patients with a psychiatric disorder is a controversial topic of increasing relevance, since a growing number of countries are allowing it.
SMP van Veen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Getting Real About Killing and Allowing to Die: A Critical Discussion of the Literature

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Bioethics, 2021
The moral significance of the distinction between killing and allowing to die has played a key role in debates about euthanasia and physician assisted suicide.
Andrew Stumpf, Dominic Rogalski
doaj   +1 more source

Barriers to Utilizing Non-replacement Male Calves in the Australian Dairy Industry: A Qualitative Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Male non-replacement calves in dairy systems represent an underutilized economic resource for dairy producers worldwide. Despite this, increasing the practice of rearing non-replacement male calves has significant barriers both in on-farm adoption and ...
Veronika Vicic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

StranshamFord v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Others: Can active voluntary euthanasia and doctorassisted suicide be legally justified and are they consistent with the biomedical ethical principles Some suggested guidelines for doct

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Bioethics and Law, 2015
The recent case of Stransham-Ford v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Others held that voluntary active euthanasia and doctor assisted suicide may be legally justified in certain circumstances.
David McQuoid-Mason
doaj   +1 more source

A Pro-Choice Response to New York’s Reproductive Health Act

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2021
On 22 January 2019, New York state passed the Reproductive Health Act (RHA), which specifies three circumstances under which a healthcare provider may perform an abortion in New York: (1) the patient is within twenty-four weeks of pregnancy, (2) the ...
Bertha Alvarez Manninen
doaj   +1 more source

The body as unwarranted life support: a new perspective on euthanasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
It is widely accepted in clinical ethics that removing a patient from a ventilator at the patient's request is ethically permissible. This constitutes voluntary passive euthanasia.
Shaw, D.
core   +2 more sources

Medical Assistance in Dying in Psychiatry, An Ethical Analysis.

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Assisted dying (AD) is a general term in the literature to incorporate both physician-assisted suicide (PAS) and voluntary active euthanasia. In 2002 Belgium became the first country in the world to specifically acknowledge mental suffering
K. Keenan
doaj   +1 more source

Death with Dignity in Canada

open access: yesVoices in Bioethics, 2022
Photo by Chris Robert on Unsplash INTRODUCTION If a terminally ill individual suffers from enduring pain and exhausts all other treatment options, upholding death with dignity through medical assistance in dying (MAID) is how physicians can ...
Anna Vargo
doaj   +1 more source

A Mimetic Strategy to Engage Voluntary Physical Activity In Interactive Entertainment [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Workshop on Facial and Bodily Expressions for Control and Adaptation of Games (2008) pp. 63 - 69, 2017
We describe the design and implementation of a vision based interactive entertainment system that makes use of both involuntary and voluntary control paradigms. Unintentional input to the system from a potential viewer is used to drive attention-getting output and encourage the transition to voluntary interactive behaviour. The iMime system consists of
arxiv   +1 more source

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