A BIM-Based Smart System for Fire Evacuation
Building fires constitute a significant threat that affects property, the environment, and human health. The management of this risk requires an efficient fire evacuation system for buildings’ occupants.
Rania Wehbe, Isam Shahrour
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Multimodal evacuation after subway breakdown: A modeling framework and mode choice behavior
Subway is the backbone of the urban transportation system. However, because of its superior and high-capacity performance, it is difficult to evacuate the stranded passengers through other modes when unexpected disruptions happen.
Jian Li, Xinyuan Wang
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Urban flood emergency evacuation simulation and its efficiency-fairness tradeoff analysis
To support flood management practices, it is crucial to simulate detailed human evacuation processes and examine the tradeoff between system-level evacuation efficiency and individual-level fairness of flood risk exposure, known as the efficiency ...
Qinlin YAN, Erhu DU, Chunmiao ZHENG
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On the effectiveness of multi-feature evacuation systems: an agent-based exploratory simulation study [PDF]
Evacuation modeling and simulation are usually used to explore different possibilities for evacuation, however, it is a real challenge to integrate different categories of characteristics in unified modeling space.
Kashif Zia +3 more
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The MATSim Network Flow Model for Traffic Simulation Adapted to Large-Scale Emergency Egress and an Application to the Evacuation of the Indonesian City of Padang in Case of a Tsunami Warning [PDF]
The evacuation of whole cities or even regions is an important problem, as demonstrated by recent events such as evacuation of Houston in the case of Hurricane Rita or the evacuation of coastal cities in the case of Tsunamis.
Klüpfel, Hubert +2 more
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Simulation of labor evacuation: The case of housing construction projects
Construction sites occupy of the labors who are engaged in many different activities that can expose them to dangerous conditions. During emergencies and extreme events of natural or manmade origin in construction sites, saving labors lives is the ...
Mohamed Marzouk, Ismail Al Daoor
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Information requirements for enterprise systems [PDF]
In this paper, we discuss an approach to system requirements engineering, which is based on using models of the responsibilities assigned to agents in a multi-agency system of systems.
A. Dardenne +8 more
core +2 more sources
Trial evacuation of an industrial premises and evacuation model comparison [PDF]
This paper describes a trial evacuation from an industrial premises and compares the results with two evacuation modelling programs. In the trial evacuation it was found that most people appeared to respond immediately to the alarm however a small proportion of the occupants exhibited significant delays in leaving the premises.
Ko, S.Y., Spearpoint, M.J., Teo, A.
openaire +2 more sources
ESCAPE: EVACUATION SIMULATION USING COGNITIVE AGENT-BASED MODELING ON POSSIBLE EARTHQUAKE IN GAMA PLATFORM FOR THE CASE OF KALAYAAN RESIDENCE HALL [PDF]
Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a valuable tool for assessing the life-safety capacity of buildings during evacuations. This study focuses on the Kalayaan Residence Hall (KRH), a university dormitory, using Evacuation Simulation using Cognitive Agent-based
P. C. Barbosa +2 more
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Optimize Evacuation Route Considering the Operational Cost as a Constraint
Evacuation planning involves modeling, operation, and management of evacuation routes before and during emergency evacuation. This paper presents the development and examination of a route optimization model which considers the operational cost as a ...
Hao Xu, Hongchao Liu
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