Results 1 to 10 of about 105,097 (295)
Analysis of the use of behavioral data from virtual reality for calibration of agent-based evacuation models [PDF]
Agent-based evacuation modeling represents an effective tool for making predictions about evacuation aspects of buildings such as evacuation times, congestions, and maximum safe building capacity.
Vojtěch Juřík +5 more
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Graph and Analytical Models for Emergency Evacuation [PDF]
Cyber-Physical-Human Systems (CPHS) combine sensing, communication and control to obtain desirable outcomes in physical environments for human beings, such as buildings or vehicles. A particularly important application area is emergency management. While
Erol Gelenbe, Antoine Desmet
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Construction renovation projects increase the risk of structural fire, mostly due to the accumulation of combustible construction materials and waste.
Seyedeh Tannaz Shams Abadi +3 more
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An Improved Simulation Model for Pedestrian Crowd Evacuation
This paper works on one of the most recent pedestrian crowd evacuation models—i.e., “a simulation model for pedestrian crowd evacuation based on various AI techniques”—which was developed in late 2019. This study adds a new feature to the developed model
Danial A. Muhammed +6 more
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Evacuation routes performances and fire safety of buildings [PDF]
Residential buildings, public and business facilities with large number of occupants are particularly exposed to the risk of event with catastrophic consequences, especially in case of fire.
Laban Mirjana Đ. +3 more
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An Assessment Algorithm for Indoor Evacuation Model
The public buildings increased significantly with the economy's growth and the population's advancement. The complexity of the indoor layout and the involvement of many people cause the indoor evacuation wayfinding to the nearest exit to be more ...
Khyrina Airin Fariza Abu Samah +2 more
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Research Issues in Agent-Based Simulation for Pedestrians Evacuation
Crowd evacuation in emergencies may lead to fatalities if the evacuation plans were not tested and evaluated. Traditionally, evacuation drills have been, and still are, being used to assess evacuation plans.
Nur Siyam +2 more
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A Hybrid Model for Simulating Crowd Evacuation [PDF]
Macroscopic and microscopic models are typical approaches for simulating crowd behaviour and movement to simulate crowd and pedestrian movement, respectively. However, the two models are unlikely to address the issues beyond their modelling targets (i.e., pedestrian movement for microscopic models and crowd movement for macroscopic models). In order to
Muzhou Xiong, Shanyu Tang, Dan Zhao
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Pedestrian Evacuation Model considering Dynamic Emotional Update in Direction Perception Domain
Traditional dynamic models cannot fully describe the microdetails of the impact of emotional contagion on individual state and behavior when pedestrian evacuation is simulated.
Qian Xiao, Jiayang Li
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Fire evacuation visualization in nursing homes based on agent and cellular automata
As China's population ages and the notion of contemporary people evolves, an increasing number of elderly people opt to spend their final years in a nursing home. Recently, there have been more fires in nursing facilities for the elderly.
Chen Wang +4 more
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