Results 71 to 80 of about 1,573,388 (253)

Machine Learning Approach for Event Position Reconstruction in the DEAP-3600 Dark Matter Search Experiment

open access: yesPhysics, 2023
In addition to classical analytical data processing methods, machine learning methods are widely used for data analysis in elementary particle physics.
DEAP Collaboration
doaj   +1 more source

Particlization with local event-by-event conservation laws [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Lett. 123, 182302 (2019), 2019
We present a sampling method for the transition from relativistic hydrodynamics to particle transport, commonly referred to as particlization, which preserves the local event-by-event conservation of energy, momentum, baryon number, strangeness, and electric charge. The proposed method is essential for studying fluctuations and correlations by means of
arxiv   +1 more source

Event shape engineering and multiplicity dependent study of identified particle production in proton + proton collisions at s = 13 TeV using PYTHIA8 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Small system collectivity observed at the LHC energies along with enhancement of strangeness makes high-multiplicity proton+proton collisions very interesting in order to look for QGP-like features, usually found in heavy-ion collisions.
A. Khuntia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impulsive Solar Energetic Particle Events: EUV Waves and Jets [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Impulsive solar energetic particle (ISEP) events show peculiar elemental composition, with enhanced 3He and heavy-ion abundances, markedly different from our solar system composition. Furthermore, the events are characterized by a wide variety of energy spectral shapes from power laws to rounded spectra toward the low energies.
arxiv  

A Scalar Boson as a Messenger of New Physics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Quantum corrections generate a quadratically divergent mass term for the Higgs boson in the Standard Model. Thus, if the Higgs boson has a mass of order 100 GeV, it implies the presence of a cut-off of the theory around TeV scale, and some particles ...
Aaltonen   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

MCPLOTS: a particle physics resource based on volunteer computing [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2013
The mcplots.cern.ch web site (mcplots) provides a simple online repository of plots made with high-energy-physics event generators, comparing them to a wide variety of experimental data.
A. Karneyeu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional variation among LPMOs revealed by the inhibitory effects of cyanide and buffer ions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study addresses the inhibition of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) by cyanide and explains how and why the magnitude of observed inhibitory effects depends on the way LPMO reactions are setup and on the type of LPMO. Enzymes known as lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are mono‐copper polysaccharide‐degrading peroxygenases that ...
Ole Golten   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of the underlying event in jet events from 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector [PDF]

open access: yesEur.Phys.J.C74 (2014) 2965, 2014
Distributions sensitive to the underlying event in QCD jet events have been measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, based on 37/pb of proton-proton collision data collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. Charged-particle mean $p_T$ and densities of all-particle $E_T$ and charged-particle multiplicity and $p_T$ have been measured in regions ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Simulation of a Hybrid Optical/Radio/Acoustic Extension to IceCube for EeV Neutrino Detection

open access: yes, 2005
Astrophysical neutrinos at $\sim$EeV energies promise to be an interesting source for astrophysics and particle physics. Detecting the predicted cosmogenic (``GZK'') neutrinos at 10$^{16}$ - 10$^{20}$ eV would test models of cosmic ray production at ...
D. BESSON   +5 more
core   +1 more source

On‐treatment dynamics of circulating extracellular vesicles in the first‐line setting of patients with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer: the LEXOVE prospective study

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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