Results 51 to 60 of about 323,236 (324)

Consequences and Mechanisms of Noise‐Induced Cochlear Synaptopathy and Hidden Hearing Loss, With Focuses on Signal Perception in Noise and Temporal Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Noise‐induced synaptopathy (NIS) is largely reversible due to self‐repair. NIS and noise‐induced hidden hearing loss are two concepts with similarities and differences. The major hearing deficits in NIHHL are temporal processing disorders. The translation of animal data in NIS studies to humans is hindered by many factors.
Hui Wang, Steven J Aiken, Jian Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency decoding of periodically timed action potentials through distinct activity patterns in a random neural network [PDF]

, 2012
Frequency discrimination is a fundamental task of the auditory system. The mammalian inner ear, or cochlea, provides a place code in which different frequencies are detected at different spatial locations. However, a temporal code based on spike timing is also available: action potentials evoked in an auditory-nerve fiber by a low-frequency tone occur ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Speech language models lack important brain-relevant semantics [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Despite known differences between reading and listening in the brain, recent work has shown that text-based language models predict both text-evoked and speech-evoked brain activity to an impressive degree. This poses the question of what types of information language models truly predict in the brain. We investigate this question via a direct approach,
arxiv  

Middle latency auditory evoked potential in child population [PDF]

, 2016
Introduction: The middle-latency auditory evoked potential is used to evaluate any abnormality that might impair the central auditory pathways, which are situated between the brain stem and the primary auditory cortex.
Frizzo, Ana Claudia Figueiredo, Oliveira, Anna Caroline Silva de, Regaçone, Simone Fiuza   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The Reconstruction of Peripheral Auditory Circuit: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper summarizes the potential of biomaterials, stem cells, and gene editing technologies in the regeneration of inner ear hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and inner ear organoids. Challenges and potential developments are discussed and explored.
Zhe Li, Ying Zhang, Zhenyu Xiao, Jieyu Qi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards auditory attention decoding with noise-tagging: A pilot study [PDF]

9th Graz Brain-Computer Interface Conference (2024) 337-342
Auditory attention decoding (AAD) aims to extract from brain activity the attended speaker amidst candidate speakers, offering promising applications for neuro-steered hearing devices and brain-computer interfacing. This pilot study makes a first step towards AAD using the noise-tagging stimulus protocol, which evokes reliable code-modulated evoked ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Multi-command Tactile and Auditory Brain Computer Interface based on Head Position Stimulation [PDF]

, 2013
We study the extent to which vibrotactile stimuli delivered to the head of a subject can serve as a platform for a brain computer interface (BCI) paradigm. Six head positions are used to evoke combined somatosensory and auditory (via the bone conduction effect) brain responses, in order to define a multimodal tactile and auditory brain computer ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Rational Design of Inner Ear Drug Delivery Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hearing loss is a common disease affecting many people, and inner ear lesions are one of the most important causes. This review focuses on the treatment of inner ear hearing loss by drug delivery systems. It includes the current methods and technologies developed, and it predicts possible directions.
Xiayidan Maimaitikelimu, Zhiyan Xuan, Haoyu Ren, Keng Chen, Hui Zhang, Huan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency-Following Response and Auditory Behavior in Children with Prenatal Exposure to the Zika Virus

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022
Introduction Prenatal exposure to the Zika virus can impair neurodevelopment and cause auditory damage. Objective To analyze the frequency-following response (FFR) and the auditory behavior (with the LittlEars ® questionnaire) of ...
Laís Cristine Delgado da Hora, Lilian Ferreira Muniz, Silvana Maria Sobral Griz, Jéssica Dayane da Silva, Diana Babini Lapa de Albuquerque Britto, Leonardo Gleygson Angelo Venâncio, Demócrito de Barros Miranda Filho, Mariana de Carvalho Leal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source