Results 141 to 150 of about 55,554 (301)

All Is Relative—A Call for Considering “Physiologically Informed” Control Conditions to Improve the Mechanistic Understanding of the Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognition

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold, Benjamin Tari, Sylwester Kujach, Olivier Dupuy, C. Shawn Green, Thomas Gronwald, Matthew Heath   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE VALUE OF MIXED SOMATOSENSORY EVOKED POTENTIAL IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF LUMBOSACRAL SPINAL CANAL STENOSIS

The Iraqi Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
Background: Lumbosacral spinal canal stenosis is a common cause for chronic low back pain. The diagnosis is mostly radiological, yet, the extent of neural impairment cannot be expressed by radiological means.
Zainab M. Essa, Ali F. Al-Hashimi, Ihssan S. Nema   +2 more
doaj  

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confined spaces in space: Cerebral implications of chronic elevations of inspired carbon dioxide and implications for long‐duration space travel

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr, Philip N. Ainslie, Trevor Day   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The modified Borg cycle strength test (mBCST): Feasibility and physiological response in people with COPD and healthy older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate prescription of supramaximal exercise requires exercise tests covering the intensity domain between maximal aerobic and peak power output. All‐out tests are commonly used for this objective but are considered challenging for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to the extreme physiological demand.
Jana De Brandt, Johan Jakobsson, Mattias Hedlund, Thomas Sandström, André Nyberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular health and exercise in females throughout the lifespan: Exploring puberty, pregnancy and menopause

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review highlights the impact of exercise on vascular health in females over the lifespan with an emphasis on puberty, pregnancy and menopause. These events encompass substantial changes in sex hormone levels, particularly oestrogens and progesterone.
Kathleen B. Miller, M. Erin Moir, Brandon G. Fico   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there an association between digital oximetry desaturation and changes in somatosensory-evoked potentials during anterior lumbar interbody fusion? [PDF]

Surg Neurol Int
Nery Navarro J, de Assis Ulisses Sampaio Junior F, Rubens Dias Pereira Filho A, Oswaldo de Oliveira Junior J, José Rodriguez Ferreira R, Santos Baptista V, Calfat Maldaun MV.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Differential intestinal injury and unchanged systemic inflammatory responses to leg and whole‐body passive hyperthermia in healthy humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson, Orlando Laitano, Kazuhito Watanabe, José González‐Alonso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evoked potentials in stroke rehabilitation: current applications, emerging technologies, and future directions. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Wang Z, Liu X, Xie J, Lin Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Modulation of cerebral blood flow and cognition by hyperthermia and hypoxia: An electroencephalographic event‐related potentials perspective

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for sustaining neuronal metabolism and cognitive performance; however, the precise relationship between perfusion and cognition remains unclear. Although ageing and disease are associated with progressive declines in CBF and cognitive impairment, the acute effects of altered CBF under environmental ...
Hiroki Nakata, Shigehiko Ogoh, Manabu Shibasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source