Results 161 to 170 of about 26,311 (257)

A Microglia–Astrocyte Signaling Axis Regulates Astrocyte Piezo1 Expression and Inflammatory Responses

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Activated microglia‐derived inflammatory signals drive astrocytic Piezo1 expression in both in vitro and in vivo models. Piezo1 upregulation modulates astrocytic Ca2+ dynamics and inflammatory gene expression, thereby limiting microglial activation. ABSTRACT Structural tissue alterations in numerous brain disorders can initiate mechanosensory signaling
Yanyang Bai, Hyun B. Choi, Stefan Wendt, Morgan Towriss, Ada J. Lin, Christopher J. Groten, Ivy Cui, Haakon B. Nygaard, Brian A. MacVicar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dermatomal Contact Heat Evoked Potentials for the Detection of Subclinical Cervical Spinal Cord Injury in Asymptomatic Degenerative Cervical Cord Compression. [PDF]

Eur J Neurol
Joppekova L, Betík A, Bakosova L, Srotova I, Rohan T, Kerkovsky M, Dostal M, Stulik J, Nemec M, Valosek J, Vlckova E, Bednarik J.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Auditory Stimulation of Slow‐Wave Sleep Promotes Recovery after Brain Injury in an Animal Model

Annals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 2, Page 242-254, August 2026.
Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) significantly reduces the quality of life for millions of survivors worldwide, causing persistent brain tissue damage and cognitive impairments, with no established therapeutic interventions currently available.
Carlos G. Moreira, Adrian Müllner, Meltem Gönel, Pascal Hofmann, Filipe Teixeira, Rosa C. Paolicelli, Inês Dias, Sergio I. Nemirovsky, Christian R. Baumann, Daniela Noain   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Intrinsic Activity of the Primary Somatosensory Cortex Causally Explain Differences in Emotion Perception in Autism. [PDF]

Autism Res
Fanghella M, Dima D, Pinotsis D, Gaigg SB, Calvo-Merino B, Forster B.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Multiscale Spatiotemporal Causal Mapping Algorithm for Revealing Neural Network Mechanisms of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation

Human Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 11, 01 August 2026.
In this study, we propose a multiscale spatiotemporal causal mapping (MSTCM) algorithm integrating multiscale functional connectivity and delay‐aware causal inference. Applied to resting‐state fMRI data, MSTCM reveals that taVNS reorganizes large‐scale brain networks by enhancing global integration efficiency while shifting information processing from ...
Weiyi Wang, Ruimin Wang, Pan Lin, Yue Leng, Tianqi Huang, Sheng Ge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatosensory input drives membrane potential dynamics in motor cortex during voluntary limb movement. [PDF]

PLoS Biol
Voigt BC, Rau F, Estebanez L, Poulet JFA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Laryngeal Auditory Startle Reflex (LASR): A New Component of the Auditory Startle Response

The Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 8, Page 3514-3518, August 2026.
The auditory startle reflex contains a distinct laryngeal component, termed the laryngeal auditory startle reflex (LASR). In healthy adults, the LASR is modulated by supratentorial influences and habituates to repetitive stimuli. Physiologic and pathologic implications for the LASR as a component of the overall human SR remain to be determined but may ...
Catherine F. Sinclair, Maria J. Tellez, Paola M. Rodriguez Morel, Patricia Torralba, Sedat Ulkatan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling seizure interruptions: Excitability dynamics in spike-wave activity. [PDF]

IBRO Neurosci Rep
van Luijtelaar G, de Ruijter B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Revisiting Controversial Areas in the Management of Premature Ejaculation

Trends in Urology &Men's Health, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The cause of premature ejaculation (PE) is often multifactorial in nature, and effective management of PE is complex and should involve multimodal approaches. This narrative review examines the ongoing controversies surrounding key areas in the diagnosis and treatment of PE with an emphasis on future research directions to align clinical care ...
Dong Sup Lee, Min Gu Park, Sun Tae Ahn, Ho Seok Chung, Hwancheol Son, Hyun Jun Park, Eric Chung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Diagnostic Accuracy for Peripheral Neuropathy: Use of Tibial Nerve Somatosensory Evoked Potentials. [PDF]

J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
Oka M, Tobimatsu S, Yokote A, Sakoda A, Inamizu S, Nakamura Y, Haro K, Yanagihara Y, Iwanaga Y, Yamashita KI, Kira JI.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source