Results 231 to 240 of about 590,905 (298)

Music and Exercise in Concert: Uncovering Synergistic Mechanisms for Enhancing Brain Health and Cognitive Resilience—A Narrative Review

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
Music and physical exercise share convergent neurobiological mechanisms, including neuroplasticity, metabolic regulation, and neuroinflammatory modulation. Integrating music with exercise produces synergistic effects that enhance brain function beyond single interventions.
Sanxia Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parvalbumin interneurons in Alzheimer's disease: Physiological insights and pathophysiological mechanisms

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 3, September 2026.
Physiological and Pathological Alterations in PV+ Neurons: Under physiological conditions, PV+ interneurons exhibit fast‐spiking properties and generate gamma oscillations at the cost of high energy consumption. In AD, PV+ neurons display abnormalities in ion channels, dendrites, neurotransmission, energy metabolism, and neural oscillations, ultimately
Mengyan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Circuit Mechanisms of Disorders of Consciousness and Potential Therapeutic Targets of Brain Stimulation

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
This review integrates three hierarchical frameworks—ascending reticular activating system (ARAS), mesocircuit hypothesis, and intrinsic connectivity networks (ICNs)—to update the neural mechanisms of disorders of consciousness (DoC). We highlight emerging evidence for glutamatergic ARAS pathways, a bidirectional GPi–GPe mesocircuit regulating ...
Yichen Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Cortical Plasticity and Peripheral Nervous Injury: Insights, Mechanisms, and Future Directions

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Peripheral nerve injury induces dynamic cortical plasticity, driven by molecular mechanisms such as BDNF and neurotransmitter systems. This review synthesizes subtype‐specific plasticity patterns: compressive injuries trigger rapid reorganization, while metabolic neuropathies lead to maladaptive changes.
Cong Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurodevelopmental Alterations in Inhibitory Interneurons of Cortex, Hippocampus, and Striatum of Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Schematic conceptual model illustrating the proposed temporally distinct contributions of cortical interneuron populations to absence seizure maturation in GAERS shown within thalamocortical loop (VPM–TRN–cortex). Early PV+ interneuron upregulation primes cortical networks for SWD initiation, while later SST+ interneuron increases in M1 cortex ...
Nihan Çarçak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inpatient care for people with multiple sclerosis - a secondary data analysis in Germany between 2019 and 2024. [PDF]

open access: yesNeurol Res Pract
Viebahn SM   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy