Results 1 to 10 of about 4,776,306 (344)

Sex-biased gene expression is repeatedly masculinized in asexual females

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Evolution of optimal gene expression in females is expected to be constrained by sexually-antagonistic selection on males. Here, Parker and colleagues show that gene expression has in fact become masculinized in female stick insects across five ...
Darren J. Parker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FastTree: Computing Large Minimum Evolution Trees with Profiles instead of a Distance Matrix

open access: yesMolecular biology and evolution, 2009
Gene families are growing rapidly, but standard methods for inferring phylogenies do not scale to alignments with over 10,000 sequences. We present FastTree, a method for constructing large phylogenies and for estimating their reliability.
M. Price, Paramvir S. Dehal, A. Arkin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prospecting movements link phenotypic traits to female annual potential fitness in a nocturnal predator

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Recent biologging technology reveals hidden life and breeding strategies of nocturnal animals. Combining animal movement patterns with individual characteristics and landscape features can uncover meaningful behaviours that directly influence fitness ...
Paolo Becciu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SLIM: a flexible web application for the reproducible processing of environmental DNA metabarcoding data

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2019
Background High-throughput amplicon sequencing of environmental DNA (eDNA metabarcoding) has become a routine tool for biodiversity survey and ecological studies. By including sample-specific tags in the primers prior PCR amplification, it is possible to
Yoann Dufresne   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution Concept: The Concept Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2017
This is an epistemologically-driven history of the concept of evolution. Starting from its inception, this work will follow the development of this pregnant concept. However, in contradistinction to previous attempts, the objective will not be the identification of the different meanings it adopted through history, but conversely, it will let the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Environmental temperature variation influences fitness trade-offs and tolerance in a fish-tapeworm association

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2017
Background Increasing temperatures are predicted to strongly impact host-parasite interactions, but empirical tests are rare. Host species that are naturally exposed to a broad temperature spectrum offer the possibility to investigate the effects of ...
Frederik Franke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratumor heterogeneity and branched evolution revealed by multiregion sequencing.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2012
BACKGROUND Intratumor heterogeneity may foster tumor evolution and adaptation and hinder personalized-medicine strategies that depend on results from single tumor-biopsy samples.
M. Gerlinger   +30 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Model evolution and system evolution

open access: yesJournal of Computer Science and Technology, 2000
In this paper we define an evolution mechanism with formal semantics using the metamodeling methodology [Geisler et al.98] based on dynamic logic. A remarkable feature of the metamodeling methodology is the ability to define the relation of intentional and extensional entities within one level, allowing not only for the description of structural ...
Pons, Claudia   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Repeated loss of function at HD mating-type genes and of recombination in anther-smut fungi

open access: yesNature Communications
Basidiomycete fungi typically have two mating-type loci controlling mating compatibility, HD and PR, residing on different chromosomes. Loss-of-function in mating compatibility has been reported at the PR genes in a few heterothallic basidiomycetes, but ...
Elise A. Lucotte   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elusive data underlying debate at the prokaryote-eukaryote divide

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2018
Background The origin of eukaryotic cells was an important transition in evolution. The factors underlying the origin and evolutionary success of the eukaryote lineage are still discussed.
Marie Gerlitz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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